Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38840802›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2024

Comparing time to recovery in wasting treatment: simplified approach vs. standard protocol among children aged 6-59 months in Ethiopia-a cluster-randomized, controlled, non-inferiority trial.

Yetayesh Maru, Dessalegn Tamiru, Kaleab Baye, Stanley Chitekwe, Yehenew G Kifle, Arnaud Lailou, Tefera Belachew

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yetayesh MaruNurition and Dietetics Department, Faculty of Public Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.
Dessalegn TamiruNurition and Dietetics Department, Faculty of Public Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.
Kaleab BayeCenter for Food Science and Nutrition, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Stanley ChitekweNutrition Section, UNICEF, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Yehenew G KifleDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Maryland Baltimore County, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Arnaud LailouNutrition Section, UNICEF West and Central Africa Regional Office, Dakar, Senegal.
Tefera BelachewNurition and Dietetics Department, Faculty of Public Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Wasting occurs when the body's nutritional needs are unmet due to insufficient intake or illness. It represents a significant global challenge, with approximately 45 million infants and children under 5 years of age suffering from wasting in 2022. Methods: A cluster-randomized, controlled, non-inferiority trial was conducted in three regions of Ethiopia. A non-inferiority margin of 15%, along with a recovery rate of 90% and a minimum acceptable recovery rate of 75%, were considered alongside an intra-cluster correlation coefficient of 0.05 and an anticipated loss to follow-up of 10% in determining the total sample size of 1,052 children. Children with severe acute malnutrition (SAM) in the simplified group received two sachets of ready-to-use therapeutic food (RUTF) daily, while the standard group received RUTF based on their body weight. For moderate acute malnutrition (MAM) cases, the simplified group received one sachet of RUTF, whereas the standard group received one sachet of ready-to-use supplementary food daily. A non-parametric Kaplan-Meir curve was utilized to compare the survival time to recovery. Results: A total of 1,032 data points were gathered. For SAM cases, the average length of stay was 8.86 (±3.91) weeks for the simplified protocol and 8.26 (±4.18) weeks for the standard protocol ( Conclusion: The findings showed that the simplified and standard protocols demonstrated no significant differences in terms of the average duration of stay and time required for recovery. Clinical Trial Registration: https://pactr.samrc.ac.za/, Identifier (PACTR202202496481398).

Indexed as

moderate acute malnutritionnutritional needrecoverysevere acute malnutritionsimplified approachwasting

Identifiers

PMID38840802
PMCPMC11150620

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.