Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38840252›Full record

ArticleReproductive health2024

The prevalence of contraceptive use among postpartum women and its associated factors during the early phase of COVID-19 outbreak: a time series study.

Sarochinee Sathitloetsakun, Phanupong Phutrakool, Duangporn Maitreechit, Somsook Santibenchakul, Unnop Jaisamrarn, Pimpitcha Puangsricharoen

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Article in Reproductive health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sarochinee SathitloetsakunDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Rama IV Road, Pathum Wan, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.
Phanupong PhutrakoolChula Data Management Center, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.
Duangporn MaitreechitNursing Department, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.
Somsook SantibenchakulDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Rama IV Road, Pathum Wan, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand. somsook.s@chula.ac.th.
Unnop JaisamrarnDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Rama IV Road, Pathum Wan, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.
Pimpitcha PuangsricharoenDivision of Academic Affairs Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUnintended pregnancies can adversely affect maternal health, preventable through timely postpartum contraception. During the COVID-19 pandemic, family planning services were constrained by policies that curtailed outpatient visits. We investigated the prevalence of postpartum contraceptive initiation at King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital (KCMH) during January to June 2020, comparing with the same period in 2019, and identified factors associated with such initiation.

methodsWe reviewed the medical records of 4506 postpartum women who delivered at KCMH during the study period. Logistic regression was conducted to test the association between early COVID-19 phase deliveries and post-partum long acting reversible contraception (LARC) initiation including copper intrauterine devices, levonorgestrel intrauterine systems, contraceptive implants, and progestogen-only injectable contraceptives.

resultsA total of 3765 women (83.6%), of whom 1821 delivered during the pandemic and 1944 during the historical cohort period, were included in this study. The proportion of women who initiated non-permanent modern contraceptives at six weeks postpartum was comparable between the COVID-19 (73.4%) and historical cohort (75.3%) (p = 0.27) periods. The proportion of women who initiated LARC at six weeks postpartumwas comparable between the historical cohort period (22.5%) and the COVID-19 (19.7%) (p = 0.05) period. Accessing a six-week postpartum check-up was independently associated with LARC initiation, of which the adjusted odds ratio (OR) (95% confidence interval) was 3.01 (2.26 to 4.02).

conclusionsOur findings demonstrated that accessing postpartum care significantly associate with the use of LARC. The data suggest the strong influence of postpartum check-ups in facilitating the adoption of effective contraception, emphasizing the need for accessible postpartum care to sustain maternal health during health crises.

Indexed as

Contraception BehaviorCOVID-19Postpartum PeriodAdultContraceptionFamily Planning ServicesFemaleHumansLong-Acting Reversible ContraceptionPregnancyPrevalenceSARS-CoV-2Young AdultCOVID-19Long acting reversible contraceptionPostpartum check-upPostpartum contraceptionThailand

Identifiers

PMID38840252
PMCPMC11154988

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.