Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38840094›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Prevalence, patterns, and determinants of breastfeeding cessation among mothers of children under 24 months in Uganda.

Florence Nakaggwa, Derrick Kimuli, Norah Namuwenge, Rebecca N Nsubuga, Hellen Nayebare, Louis Kaboine, Immaculate Baseka, Kenneth Kasule, Sheila Nyakwezi, Solome Sevume and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Florence Nakaggwa *United States Agency for International Development, Strategic Information Technical Support (SITES) Activity, Social & Scientific Systems, Inc, DLH Holdings company, Kampala, Uganda. fnakaggwa@ciu.ac.ug.
Derrick Kimuli *United States Agency for International Development, Strategic Information Technical Support (SITES) Activity, Social & Scientific Systems, Inc, DLH Holdings company, Kampala, Uganda.
Norah NamuwengeUnited States Agency for International Development, Strategic Information Technical Support (SITES) Activity, Social & Scientific Systems, Inc, DLH Holdings company, Kampala, Uganda.
Rebecca N NsubugaUnited States Agency for International Development, Strategic Information Technical Support (SITES) Activity, Social & Scientific Systems, Inc, DLH Holdings company, Kampala, Uganda.
Hellen NayebareUnited States Agency for International Development, Strategic Information Technical Support (SITES) Activity, Social & Scientific Systems, Inc, DLH Holdings company, Kampala, Uganda.
Louis KaboineUnited States Agency for International Development, Strategic Information Technical Support (SITES) Activity, Social & Scientific Systems, Inc, DLH Holdings company, Kampala, Uganda.
Immaculate BasekaUnited States Agency for International Development, Strategic Information Technical Support (SITES) Activity, Social & Scientific Systems, Inc, DLH Holdings company, Kampala, Uganda.
Kenneth KasuleUnited States Agency for International Development, Strategic Information Technical Support (SITES) Activity, Social & Scientific Systems, Inc, DLH Holdings company, Kampala, Uganda.
Sheila NyakweziThe United States Agency for International Development Uganda, US Mission Compound-South Wing, Kampala, Uganda.
Solome SevumeThe United States Agency for International Development Uganda, US Mission Compound-South Wing, Kampala, Uganda.
Norbert MubiruThe United States Agency for International Development Uganda, US Mission Compound-South Wing, Kampala, Uganda.
Barbara AmuronUnited States Agency for International Development, Strategic Information Technical Support (SITES) Activity, Social & Scientific Systems, Inc, DLH Holdings company, Kampala, Uganda.
Daraus BukenyaUnited States Agency for International Development, Strategic Information Technical Support (SITES) Activity, Social & Scientific Systems, Inc, DLH Holdings company, Kampala, Uganda.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBreastfeeding duration is a critical component of infant and child nutrition, providing immediate and long-term benefits to both children and their mothers. This study uses data from the lot quality assurance sampling (LQAS) survey to examine the prevalence, patterns, and determinants of breastfeeding cessation in Uganda.

methodsThis study was a secondary analysis of data collected by the cross-sectional LQAS surveys in 2021 and 2022 covering 77 districts in Uganda. The LQAS survey methodology employs a systematic sampling approach to assess whether predefined quality standards are met within specific subgroups of a population. The study employed spatial analysis, bivariate analysis and logistic regression, both with and without clustering, to explore associations between independent variables and breastfeeding cessation. Unadjusted and adjusted odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals were calculated. Statistical significance was set at 5%.

resultsOverall, the study analysed 26,377 records of mothers with children under 24 months old. The mothers' mean age was 27.9 years while that of their children was 11.0 months. While the general breastfeeding cessation rate was 17.7%, cessation was highest (49.7%) among mothers of children 18-23 months. Factors associated with increased odds of breastfeeding cessation included older child's age, older mother's age, using modern family planning, being pregnant and having an unknown pregnancy status. Lower odds of breastfeeding cessation were observed among mothers who; were married, lived in larger households, lived in rural residences, whose children received vitamin A supplementation and among all other regions compared to Kampala.

conclusionOne in five mothers cessed breastfeeding before their child reached 2 years, with a significant increase in cessation odds among mothers of older children. These findings underscore the importance of interventions to promote breastfeeding continuation and adequate nutrition for non-breastfed infants, particularly in regions with high cessation rates.

Indexed as

Breast FeedingMothersAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMalePrevalenceUgandaYoung AdultBreastfeeding cessationComplementary feedingLQAS

Identifiers

PMID38840094
PMCPMC11155002

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.