Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38840090›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Trends in prevalence of arthritis by race among adults in the United States, 2011-2018.

Shenghao Xu, Xianyue Shen, Bo Chen, Yingqiao Sun, Xiongfeng Tang, Jianlin Xiao, Yanguo Qin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shenghao XuDepartment of Orthopedics, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Ziqiang St No. 218, Changchun, Jilin Province, 130041, China.
Xianyue ShenDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China, Lujiang Road No. 17, Hefei, Anhui Province, 230001, China.
Bo ChenDepartment of Orthopedics, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Ziqiang St No. 218, Changchun, Jilin Province, 130041, China.
Yingqiao SunDepartment of Orthopedics, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Ziqiang St No. 218, Changchun, Jilin Province, 130041, China.
Xiongfeng TangDepartment of Orthopedics, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Ziqiang St No. 218, Changchun, Jilin Province, 130041, China. tangxf921@gmail.com.
Jianlin XiaoDepartment of Orthopedics, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Xiantai St No.126, Changchun, Jilin Province, 130033, China. xiaojianlin10@jlu.edu.cn.
Yanguo QinDepartment of Orthopedics, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Ziqiang St No. 218, Changchun, Jilin Province, 130041, China. qinyg@jlu.edu.cn.

Funding

Jilin Province Development and Reform Commission 2023C039-3Jilin Provincial Scientific and Technological Development Program 20230203089SFKey Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China U21A20390
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is currently a lack of comprehensive prevalence information on arthritis and its various classifications among adults in the U.S., particularly given the notable absence of detailed data regarding the Asian population. We examined the trends in the prevalence of arthritis, including osteoarthritis (OA), rheumatoid arthritis (RA), psoriatic arthritis (PsA), and other types of arthritis, among U.S. adults by race between 2011 and 2018.

methodsWe analyzed data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), spanning from 2011 to 2018. Our study focused on a nationally representative sample of U.S. adults aged 20 and older. Participants who answered "y es" to the research question "Doctors ever said you had arthritis?" were classified as having arthritis. Further classification into specific diseases was based on responses to the question "Which type of arthritis was it?" with options including "OA or degenerative arthritis, " "RA, " "PsA, " or "Other. "

resultsWe analyzed 22,566 participants from NHANES (2011-2018), averaging 44.8 years, including 10,927 males. The overall arthritis prevalence rose significantly from 22.98% (95% CI: 21.47-24.55%) in 2011-12 to 27.95% (95% CI: 26.20-29.76%) in 2017-18 (P for trend < 0.001). OA increased from 12.02% (95% CI: 10.82-13.35%) in 2011 to 14.93% (95% CI: 13.47-16.51%) in 2018 (P for trend < 0.001). RA and PsA remained stable (P for trend = 0.220 and 0.849, respectively), while other arthritis rose from 2.03% (95% CI: 1.54-2.67%) in 2011-12 to 3.14% (95% CI: 2.56-3.86%) in 2017-18 (P for trend = 0.001). In Whites, Asians, and other races , arthritis and RA prevalence increased significantly (P for trend < 0.05). OA and other arthritis rose in Whites and other races (P for trend < 0.05), but no significant change occurred in the black population. The prevalence of PsA remained stable across all racial groups, with no statistically significant changes.

conclusionsIn this nationally representative U.S. adult survey spanning 2011 to 2018, we identified a rising prevalence trend in arthritis, OA, and other arthritis, with notable variations among different racial groups.

Indexed as

ArthritisNutrition SurveysAdultAgedAsianFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRacial GroupsUnited StatesWhiteYoung AdultArthritisNHANESPrevalenceTrend

Identifiers

PMID38840090
PMCPMC11151635

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.