Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38839702›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuro-oncology2024

Clinical and molecular features of patients with IDH1 wild-type primary glioblastoma presenting unexpected short-term survival after gross total resection.

Mariko Toyoda, Ichiyo Shibahara, Ryota Shigeeda, Kazuko Fujitani, Yoko Tanihata, Yuri Hyakutake, Hajime Handa, Hideto Komai, Sumito Sato, Madoka Inukai and 8 more

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Article in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Mariko ToyodaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, 1-15-1 Kitasato, Minami-ku, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, 252-0374, Japan.
Ichiyo ShibaharaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, 1-15-1 Kitasato, Minami-ku, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, 252-0374, Japan. shibahar@med.kitasato-u.ac.jp.
Ryota ShigeedaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, 1-15-1 Kitasato, Minami-ku, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, 252-0374, Japan.
Kazuko FujitaniGene Analysis Center, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan.
Yoko TanihataDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, 1-15-1 Kitasato, Minami-ku, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, 252-0374, Japan.
Yuri HyakutakeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, 1-15-1 Kitasato, Minami-ku, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, 252-0374, Japan.
Hajime HandaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, 1-15-1 Kitasato, Minami-ku, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, 252-0374, Japan.
Hideto KomaiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, 1-15-1 Kitasato, Minami-ku, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, 252-0374, Japan.
Sumito SatoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, 1-15-1 Kitasato, Minami-ku, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, 252-0374, Japan.
Madoka InukaiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, 1-15-1 Kitasato, Minami-ku, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, 252-0374, Japan.
Takuichiro HideDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, 1-15-1 Kitasato, Minami-ku, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, 252-0374, Japan.
Yoshiteru ShimodaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Masayuki KanamoriDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Hidenori EndoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Ryuta SaitoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nagoya University School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Ken-Ichiro MatsudaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yamagata University School of Medicine, Yamagata, Japan.
Yukihiko SonodaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yamagata University School of Medicine, Yamagata, Japan.
Toshihiro KumabeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, 1-15-1 Kitasato, Minami-ku, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, 252-0374, Japan.

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 22K09291Kitasato University AKPS 2021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study investigated the factors influencing short-term survivors (STS) after gross total resection (GTR) in patients with IDH1 wild-type primary glioblastoma.

methodsWe analyzed five independent cohorts who underwent GTR, including 83 patients from Kitasato University (K-cohort), and four validation cohorts of 148 patients from co-investigators (V-cohort), 66 patients from the Kansai Molecular Diagnosis Network for the Central Nervous System tumors, 109 patients from the Cancer Genome Atlas, and 40 patients from the Glioma Longitudinal AnalySiS. The study defined STS as those who had an overall survival ≤ 12 months after GTR with subsequent radiation therapy, and concurrent and adjuvant temozolomide (TMZ).

resultsThe study included 446 patients with glioblastoma. All cohorts experienced unexpected STS after GTR, with a range of 15.0-23.9% of the cases. Molecular profiling revealed no significant difference in major genetic alterations between the STS and non-STS groups, including MGMT, TERT, EGFR, PTEN, and CDKN2A. Clinically, the STS group had a higher incidence of non-local recurrence early in their treatment course, with 60.0% of non-local recurrence in the K-cohort and 43.5% in the V-cohort.

conclusionsThe study revealed that unexpected STS after GTR in patients with glioblastoma is not uncommon and such tumors tend to present early non-local recurrence. Interestingly, we did not find any significant genetic alterations in the STS group, indicating that such major alterations are characteristics of GB rather than being reliable predictors for recurrence patterns or development of unexpected STS.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsGlioblastomaIsocitrate DehydrogenaseAdultAgedCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeurosurgical ProceduresSurvival RateYoung AdultIDH1 protein, humanIsocitrate DehydrogenaseExtent of resectionGlioblastomaGross total removalRecurrence patternShort-term survivors

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.