Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38839654›Full record

ArticleSurgery today2024

Right-sided versus left-sided colorectal cancer in elderly patients: a sub-analysis of a large multicenter case-control study in Japan.

Haruki Sada, Takao Hinoi, Hiroaki Niitsu, Hideki Ohdan, Seiichiro Yamamoto, Shungo Endo, Koya Hida, Yusuke Kinugasa, Toshiyuki Enomoto, Satoshi Maruyama and 3 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Surgery today, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Haruki SadaDepartment of Surgery, Kure Medical Center and Chugoku Cancer Center, 3-1 Aoyama-Cho, Kure, Hiroshima, 737-0023, Japan.
Takao HinoiDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Genetics, Hiroshima University Hospital, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-Ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan. thinoi@hiroshima-u.ac.jp.
Hiroaki NiitsuDivision of Molecular Therapeutics, Aichi Cancer Center Research Institute, 1-1 Kanokoden, Chikusa-Ku, Nagoya, Aichi, 464-8681, Japan.
Hideki OhdanDepartment of Gastroenterological and Transplant Surgery, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-Ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Seiichiro YamamotoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Tokai University School of Medicine, 43 Shimokasuya, Isehara, Kanagawa, 259-1103, Japan.
Shungo EndoDepartment of Coloproctology, Aizu Medical Center, Fukushima Medical University, Aizu-Wakamatsu City, Fukushima, 969-3492, Japan.
Koya HidaDepartment of Surgery, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Yusuke KinugasaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Toshiyuki EnomotoDepartment of Surgery, Toho University Ohashi Medical Center, 2-22-36 Ohashi, Meguro-Ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Satoshi MaruyamaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Niigata Cancer Center Hospital, 2-15-3 Kawagishicho, Niigata, 951-8566, Japan.
Fumio KonishiDepartment of Surgery, Nerima Hikarigaoka Hospital, 2-11-1 Hikarigaoka, Nerima-Ku, Tokyo, 179-0072, Japan.
Masahiko WatanabeDepartment of Surgery, Kitasato University Kitasato Institute Hospital, Shirokane 5-9-1, Minato-Ku, Tokyo, 108-8642, Japan.
Japan Society of Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study investigated the impact of sidedness of colorectal cancer (CRC) in elderly patients on the prognosis.

methodsIn a sub-analysis of a multicenter case-control study of CRC patients who underwent surgery at ≥ 80 years old conducted in Japan between 2003 and 2007, both short- and long-term outcomes were compared between right-sided colon cancers (RCCs) and left-sided colorectal cancers (LCCs). RCCs were defined as those located from the cecum to the transverse colon.

resultsAmong the 1680 patients who underwent curative surgery, 812 and 868 had RCCs and LCCs, respectively. RCCs were more frequent than LCCs in those who were female, had renal comorbidities, and had a history of abdominal surgery. Regarding tumor characteristics, RCCs were larger, invaded more deeply, and were diagnosed as either mucinous or signet ring-cell carcinoma more frequently than LCCs. Regarding the prognosis, patients with RCCs had a significantly longer cancer-specific survival (CS-S) and cancer-specific relapse-free survival (CS-RFS) than those with LCCs. Furthermore, sidedness was determined to be an independent prognostic factor for CS-S and CS-RFS.

conclusionRCCs, which accounted for half of the cases in patients ≥ 80 years old, showed better long-term outcomes than LCCs.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsAged, 80 and overCarcinoma, Signet Ring CellCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansJapanMalePrognosisSex FactorsSurvival RateTime FactorsColorectal cancerElderly patientsLaparoscopicOpenSidedness

Identifiers

PMID38839654
PMCPMC11413077

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.