Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38839047›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of infectious diseases2024

Pharmacokinetics and Safety of Remdesivir in Pregnant and Nonpregnant Women With COVID-19: Results From IMPAACT 2032.

Kristina M Brooks, Kristin Baltrusaitis, Diana F Clarke, Sharon Nachman, Jennifer Jao, Murli U Purswani, Allison Agwu, Christy Beneri, Jaime G Deville, Kathleen M Powis and 19 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IV
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04582266 (Pharmacokinetics and Safety of Remdesivir for Treatment of COVID-19 in Pregnant and Non-Pregnant Women in the United States), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04582266 completednot on this map

Pharmacokinetics and Safety of Remdesivir for Treatment of COVID-19 in Pregnant and Non-Pregnant Women in the United States

TypeobservationalSponsorNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)Ran2021 to 2022Enrolled54ConditionsCOVID-19ArmsRemdesivir
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Observational
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors.

Kristina M BrooksDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3832-8699
Kristin BaltrusaitisCenter for Biostatistics in AIDS Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2090-9513
Diana F ClarkeSection of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Boston Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Sharon NachmanDivision of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Stony Brook Children's Hospital, Stony Brook, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3419-9471
Jennifer JaoDivision of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Division of Adult Infectious Diseases, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Murli U PurswaniDivision of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, BronxCare Health System, Bronx, New York, USA.
Allison AgwuDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Disease, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Christy BeneriDivision of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Stony Brook Children's Hospital, Stony Brook, New York, USA.
Jaime G DevilleDivision of Infectious Diseases, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Kathleen M PowisDepartments of Medicine and Pediatrics, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Alice M StekDivision of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Ahizechukwu C EkeDivision of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
David E ShapiroCenter for Biostatistics in AIDS Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Edmund CapparelliSkaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
Elizabeth GreeneIMPAACT Operations Center, FHI 360, Durham North Carolina, USA.
Kathleen GeorgeIMPAACT Operations Center, FHI 360, Durham North Carolina, USA.
Dwight E YinDivision of AIDS, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Patrick Jean-PhilippeDivision of AIDS, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Nahida ChakhtouraNational Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Frederic BoneFrontier Science and Technology Research Foundation, Inc, Amherst, New York, USA.
Kira BaconFrontier Science and Technology Research Foundation, Inc, Amherst, New York, USA.
Benjamin JohnstonFrontier Science and Technology Research Foundation, Inc, Amherst, New York, USA.
Christina RedingFrontier Science and Technology Research Foundation, Inc, Amherst, New York, USA.
Kathryn KerseyGilead Sciences, Inc, Foster City, California, USA.
Rita HumeniukGilead Sciences, Inc, Foster City, California, USA.
Brookie M BestSkaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
Mark MirochnickDivision of Neonatalogy, Chobanian and Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Jeremiah D MomperSkaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
IMPAACT 2032 Study Team

Funding

LOC-IMPAACT Leadership GroupPharmacokinetics and Safety of Remdesivir for Treatment of COVID-19 in Pregnant Women in the USUM1AI068632 · NIAID · SOCIAL AND SCIENTIFIC SYSTEMS, INC. · PI Sharon A Nachman · 2011 to 2026
$278.1M
Statistical and Data Management Center-Pediatric,Adolescent, and Maternal CTGUM1AI068616 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI Sean Scott Brummel, Marlene Ann Cooper · 2011 to 2026
$155.6M
LC - IMPAACT Leadership GroupUM1AI106716 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Grace M Aldrovandi · 2014 to 2026
$47.2M
University of California, San Diego Clinical Trial UnitUM1AI069536 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI STEPHEN A SPECTOR · 2012 to 2026
$34.0M
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human DevelopmentGilead Sciences, IncNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious DiseasesNIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068616NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068632NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069536NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI106716NICHD NIH HHS HHSN275201800001CNICHD NIH HHS HHSN275201800001INIH HHS UM1AI068632NIMH NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPregnant people with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) experience higher risk for severe disease and adverse pregnancy outcomes, but no pharmacokinetic (PK) data exist to support dosing of COVID-19 therapeutics during pregnancy. We report PK and safety data for intravenous remdesivir in pregnancy.

methodsIMPAACT 2032 was a phase 4 prospective, open-label, nonrandomized opportunistic study of hospitalized pregnant and nonpregnant women receiving intravenous remdesivir as part of clinical care. Intensive PK sampling was performed on infusion days 3, 4, or 5 with collection of plasma and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). Safety data were recorded from first infusion through 4 weeks after last infusion and at delivery. Geometric mean ratios (GMR) (90% confidence intervals [CI]) of PK parameters between pregnant and nonpregnant women were calculated.

resultsFifty-three participants initiated remdesivir (25 pregnant; median gestational age, 27.6 weeks; interquartile range, 24.9-31.0 weeks). Plasma exposures of remdesivir, its 2 major metabolites (GS-704277 and GS-441524), and the free remdesivir fraction were similar between pregnant and nonpregnant participants. Concentrations of the active triphosphate (GS-443902) in PBMCs increased 2.04-fold (90% CI, 1.35-3.03) with each additional infusion in nonpregnant versus pregnant participants. Three adverse events in nonpregnant participants were related to treatment (1 grade 3; 2 grade 2 resulting in treatment discontinuation). There were no treatment-related adverse pregnancy outcomes or congenital anomalies detected.

conclusionsPlasma remdesivir PK parameters were comparable between pregnant and nonpregnant women, and no safety concerns were identified based on our limited data. These findings suggest no dose adjustments are indicated for intravenous remdesivir during pregnancy. CLINICAL TRIALS REGISTRATION: NCT04582266.

Indexed as

Adenosine MonophosphateAlanineAntiviral AgentsCOVID-19Pregnancy Complications, InfectiousSARS-CoV-2AdultCOVID-19 Drug TreatmentFemaleHumansPregnancyProspective StudiesYoung AdultAdenosine MonophosphateAlanineAntiviral AgentsremdesivirantiviralpharmacologypregnancyremdesivirSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID38839047
PMCPMC11481345

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.