Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38837851›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied clinical medical physics2024

Linac- and CyberKnife-based MRI-only treatment planning of prostate SBRT using an optimized synthetic CT calibration curve.

Jessica Scholey, Tomi Nano, Kamal Singhrao, Osama Mohamad, Lisa Singer, Peder Eric Zufall Larson, Martina Descovich

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied clinical medical physics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jessica ScholeyDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8822-7861
Tomi NanoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1112-9905
Kamal SinghraoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3408-9587
Osama MohamadDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Lisa SingerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Peder Eric Zufall LarsonDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Martina DescovichDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCT Hounsfield Units (HUs) are converted to electron density using a calibration curve obtained from physical measurements of an electron density phantom. HU values assigned to an MRI-derived synthetic computed tomography (sCT) may present a different relationship with electron density compared to CT HU. Correct assignment of sCT HU values is critical for accurate dose calculation and delivery. The goals of this work were to develop a sCT calibration curve using patient data acquired on a clinically commissioned CT scanner and assess for CyberKnife- and volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT)-based MR-only treatment planning of prostate SBRT.

methodsSame-day CT and MRI simulation in the treatment position were performed on 10 patients treated with SBRT to the prostate. Dixon in-phase and out-of-phase MRIs were acquired on a 3T scanner using a 3D T1-weighted gradient-echo sequence to generate sCTs using a commercial sCT algorithm. CT and sCT datasets were co-registered and HU values compared using mean absolute error (MAE). An optimized HU-to-density calibration curve was created based on average HU values across an institutional patient database for each of the four sCT tissue types. Clinical CyberKnife and VMAT treatment plans were generated on each patient CT and recomputed onto corresponding sCTs. Dose distributions computed using CT and sCT were compared using gamma criteria and dose-volume-histograms.

resultsFor the optimized calibration curve, HU values were -96, 37, 204, and 1170 and relative electron densities were 0.95, 1.04, 1.1, and 1.7 for adipose, soft tissue, inner bone, and outer bone, respectively. The proposed sCT protocol produced total MAE of 94 ± 20HU. Gamma values mean ± std (min-max) were 98.9% ± 0.9% (97.1%-100%) and 97.7% ± 1.3% (95.3%-99.3%) for VMAT and CyberKnife plans, respectively.

conclusionMRI-derived sCT using the proposed approach shows excellent dosimetric agreement with conventional CT simulation, demonstrating the feasibility of MRI-derived sCT for prostate SBRT treatment planning.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingPhantoms, ImagingProstatic NeoplasmsRadiosurgeryRadiotherapy DosageRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedRadiotherapy Planning, Computer-AssistedTomography, X-Ray ComputedAlgorithmsCalibrationHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMaleOrgans at RiskParticle Acceleratorsmagnetic resonance imagingprostate cancerradiotherapysynthetic CTtreatment planning

Identifiers

PMID38837851
PMCPMC11492401

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.