Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38837828›Full record

ArticleFASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology2024

Disruption of central and peripheral circadian clocks and circadian controlled estrogen receptor rhythms in night shift nurses in working environments.

Zhenning Yang, Kathleen Black, Pamela Ohman-Strickland, Judith M Graber, Howard M Kipen, Mingzhu Fang, Helmut Zarbl

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Melatonin in lung cancer: integrating molecular mechanisms, tumor microenvironment regulation, apoptotic signaling, and therapeutic opportunities.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Circadian clock and cancer.Military Medical Research · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Role of circadian clock in female embryo implantation.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Liver-gut axis signaling regulates circadian energy metabolism in shift workers.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Hypertension disrupts the vascular clock in both sexes.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zhenning YangDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0989-5544
Kathleen BlackEnvironmental and Occupational Health Sciences Institute, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1165-4304
Pamela Ohman-StricklandEnvironmental and Occupational Health Sciences Institute, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7877-7125
Judith M GraberEnvironmental and Occupational Health Sciences Institute, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2981-4289
Howard M KipenEnvironmental and Occupational Health Sciences Institute, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6608-3126
Mingzhu FangEnvironmental and Occupational Health Sciences Institute, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5864-0519
Helmut ZarblEnvironmental and Occupational Health Sciences Institute, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9491-7324

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES005022 · NIEHS · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI PANOS G. GEORGOPOULOS · 1988 to 2026
$47.4M
Altered NAD+-dependent Sirt1 as a biomarker of Circadian disruption by shift workR21ES026802 · NIEHS · RBHS-SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI FANG, MINGZHU · 2017 to 2018
$437k
HHS | NIH | National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS) P30ES005022HHS | NIH | National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS) R21ES026802NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES005022NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES026802
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic disruption of circadian rhythms by night shift work is associated with an increased breast cancer risk. However, little is known about the impact of night shift on peripheral circadian genes (CGs) and circadian-controlled genes (CCGs) associated with breast cancer. Hence, we assessed central clock markers (melatonin and cortisol) in plasma, and peripheral CGs (PER1, PER2, PER3, and BMAL1) and CCGs (ESR1 and ESR2) in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). In day shift nurses (n = 12), 24-h rhythms of cortisol and melatonin were aligned with day shift-oriented light/dark schedules. The mRNA expression of PER2, PER3, BMAL1, and ESR2 showed 24-h rhythms with peak values in the morning. In contrast, night shift nurses (n = 10) lost 24-h rhythmicity of cortisol with a suppressed morning surge but retained normal rhythmic patterns of melatonin, leading to misalignment between cortisol and melatonin. Moreover, night shift nurses showed disruption of rhythmic expressions of PER2, PER3, BMAL1, and ESR2 genes, resulting in an impaired inverse correlation between PER2 and BMAL1 compared to day shift nurses. The observed trends of disrupted circadian markers were recapitulated in additional day (n = 20) and night (n = 19) shift nurses by measurement at early night and midnight time points. Taken together, this study demonstrated the misalignment of cortisol and melatonin, associated disruption of PER2 and ESR2 circadian expressions, and internal misalignment in peripheral circadian network in night shift nurses. Morning plasma cortisol and PER2, BMAL1, and ESR2 expressions in PBMCs may therefore be useful biomarkers of circadian disruption in shift workers.

Indexed as

Circadian ClocksCircadian RhythmHydrocortisoneMelatoninShift Work ScheduleAdultARNTL Transcription FactorsEstrogen Receptor alphaEstrogen Receptor betaFemaleHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearNursesPeriod Circadian ProteinsWorking ConditionsWork Schedule ToleranceARNTL Transcription FactorsBMAL1 protein, humanESR1 protein, humanESR2 protein, humanEstrogen Receptor alphaEstrogen Receptor betaHydrocortisoneMelatoninPER2 protein, humanPeriod Circadian Proteinscircadian biomarkerscircadian‐controlled genescircadian genescortisolmelatoninnight shift

Identifiers

PMID38837828
PMCPMC11884403

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.