Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38836268›Full record

ReviewJournal of stroke2024

Distal Medium Vessel Occlusion Strokes: Understanding the Present and Paving the Way for a Better Future.

Raul G Nogueira, Mohamed F Doheim, Alhamza R Al-Bayati, Jin Soo Lee, Diogo C Haussen, Mahmoud Mohammaden, Michael Lang, Matthew Starr, Marcelo Rocha, Catarina Perry da Câmara and 2 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of stroke, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Raul G NogueiraUPMC Stroke Institute, Department of Neurology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Mohamed F DoheimUPMC Stroke Institute, Department of Neurology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Alhamza R Al-BayatiUPMC Stroke Institute, Department of Neurology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Jin Soo LeeDepartment of Neurology, Ajou University Medical Center, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.
Diogo C HaussenDepartment of Neurology, Marcus Stroke and Neuroscience Center, Grady Memorial Hospital, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Mahmoud MohammadenDepartment of Neurology, Marcus Stroke and Neuroscience Center, Grady Memorial Hospital, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Michael LangUPMC Stroke Institute, Department of Neurosurgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Matthew StarrUPMC Stroke Institute, Department of Neurology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Marcelo RochaUPMC Stroke Institute, Department of Neurology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Catarina Perry da CâmaraDepartment of Neuroradiology, Centro Hospitalar Universitário Lisboa Central, Lisboa, Portugal.
Bradley A GrossUPMC Stroke Institute, Department of Neurosurgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Nirav R BhattUPMC Stroke Institute, Department of Neurology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Funding

Stroke Trials Network-Regional Coordinating Center University of Pittsburgh (STN-UP)U24NS107216 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Raul Gomes Nogueira, MARCELO ROCHA · 2018 to 2026
$2.9M
NINDS NIH HHS U24 NS107216
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Distal medium vessel occlusions (DMVOs) are thought to cause as many as 25% to 40% of all acute ischemic strokes and may result in substantial disability amongst survivors. Although intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) is more effective for distal than proximal vessel occlusions, the overall efficacy of IVT remains limited in DMVO with less than 50% of patients achieving reperfusion and about 1/3 to 1/4 of the patients failing to achieve functional independence. Data regarding mechanical thrombectomy (MT) among these patients remains limited. The smaller, thinner, and more tortuous vessels involved in DMVO are presumably associated with higher procedural risks whereas a lower benefit might be expected given the smaller amount of tissue territory at risk. Recent advances in technology have shown promising results in endovascular treatment of DMVOs with room for future improvement. In this review, we discuss some of the key technical and clinical considerations in DMVO treatment including the anatomical and clinical terminology, diagnostic modalities, the role of IVT and MT, existing technology, and technical challenges as well as the contemporary evidence and future treatment directions.

Indexed as

Distal medium vessel occlusionMechanical thrombectomyStrokeThrombolysis

Identifiers

PMID38836268
PMCPMC11164590

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.