Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38835555›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Insights From the National Inpatient Sample (2016-2019) on Laryngeal Cancer Incidence and Trends.

Ebraheem Albazee, Abdullah M Alharran, Mooza M Alzayed, Yousef M Alharran, Fajer B Alyaqout, Ahmed Almutairi, Ahmed Abu-Zaid

Abstract read
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Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ebraheem AlbazeeDepartment of Internship, Kuwait Institute for Medical Specializations, Kuwait City, KWT.
Abdullah M AlharranCollege of Medicine, Arabian Gulf University, Manama, BHR.
Mooza M AlzayedCollege of Medicine, Arabian Gulf University, Manama, BHR.
Yousef M AlharranFaculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, EGY.
Fajer B AlyaqoutCollege of Medicine, Arabian Gulf University, Manama, BHR.
Ahmed AlmutairiCollege of Medicine, Arabian Gulf University, Manama, BHR.
Ahmed Abu-ZaidCollege of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLaryngeal cancer has a significant impact on speech, swallowing, and quality of life. This study aims to analyze laryngeal cancer trends using the National Inpatient Sample (NIS) database, providing insights into its epidemiology.

methodsData from the NIS database was analyzed for a cohort of 14,282 laryngeal cancer cases from 2016 to 2019. Baseline characteristics and demographic parameters, including primary expected payer, age groups, hospital types, and geographic regions, were examined. Descriptive statistics and trend analysis were conducted.

resultsThe cohort showed consistent annual case numbers (range: 3739-3948). The highest case numbers were in the 40-64 age group (average 1998 cases/year), followed by the 65-80 age group (average 1473 cases/year). Medicare was the most common primary expected payer, followed by Medicaid, private insurance, self-pay, and no charge. The cohort was roughly three times more skewed toward males, with an average of 2936 male cases per year compared to 885 female cases. Notable trends included significant positive correlations with time for urban teaching hospitals, the South region, older age group (65-80 years), and Asian or Pacific Islander individuals. However, the overall correlation between case numbers and time was not statistically significant. The primary expected payer and deaths exhibited moderate correlations with time but did not reach statistical significance.

conclusionThis study provides insights into the baseline characteristics and trends in laryngeal cancer incidence. The observed demographic shifts highlight the need for further investigation into underlying factors influencing case distribution. Understanding these trends can guide targeted interventions for prevention, early detection, and treatment of laryngeal cancer.

Indexed as

epidemiologylaryngeal cancermedicarenational inpatient sampletrends

Identifiers

PMID38835555
PMCPMC11149681

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