Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38834951›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2024

Risk of cervical high-grade squamous intraepithelial neoplasia in cytologic negative and persistently high-risk human papillomavirus positive patients according to genotypes: a retrospective single center analysis.

Barbara Kipp, Elena Ulrich, Carmen van Meegen, Thomas Schwenzer

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Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Barbara Kipp *Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Klinikum Dortmund gGmbH, Beurhausstr. 40, 44137, Dortmund, Germany. kippba@gmail.com.
Elena Ulrich *Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Klinikum Dortmund gGmbH, Beurhausstr. 40, 44137, Dortmund, Germany.
Carmen van MeegenCenter for Higher Education, Statistical Consulting and Analysis, TU Dortmund University, Vogelpothsweg 78, 44221, Dortmund, Germany.
Thomas SchwenzerDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Klinikum Dortmund gGmbH, Beurhausstr. 40, 44137, Dortmund, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In January 2020, a different cervical cancer screening program started in Germany. Women above the age of 35 are recommended to have a combined HPV and cytology swab every three years. Showing persistent high-risk human papillomavirus (hrHPV), cytologic negative cervical samples at baseline and after 12 months, patients are referred to colposcopy. Entailing considerable additional workload due to the required colposcopies, we analyzed the risk of high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN 3) in cytologic negative and persistent hrHPV women according to their hrHPV genotypes.Methods In this single center retrospective study, patients with persistent hrHPV, cytology negative cervical samples from our certified Colposcopy Unit in 2020 and 2021 were analyzed. Patient demographics, hrHPV types, biopsy rates and histological reports were collected.Results During the study, 69 patients were enrolled. Most frequent hrHPV genotypes were: hrHPV other 72.5%; HPV 16, 20.3% and HPV 18, 7.2%. Colposcopy showed no or minor changes in 92.7% and major changes in 7.2%. CIN 3 was found in 7 patients (10.1%). Prevalence of CIN 3 by hrHPV genotypes was 27.3% for HPV16, 20.0% for HPV18 and 7.1% for HPVO. A statistically significant dependency between hrHPV and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia was demonstrated (p = 0.048).Conclusion Within this single center study of persistent hrHPV, cytologic negative samples, patients with HPV 16 were more likely to have high-grade disease compared to other hrHPV subtypes. Larger prospective randomized trials are needed to substantiate our results and obtain adjusted cervical cancer screening time intervals according to the hrHPV genotypes.

Indexed as

ColposcopyGenotypePapillomaviridaePapillomavirus InfectionsUterine Cervical DysplasiaUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAdultAgedCervix UteriEarly Detection of CancerFemaleGermanyHuman Papillomavirus VirusesHumansMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesColposcopy, oKFE-RL, long-term riskGenotypingHigh-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasiaHigh-risk human papillomavirusNegative cytology

Identifiers

PMID38834951
PMCPMC11151640

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.