Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38834861›Full record

ArticleBrazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology]2024

Associations between epidemiological and laboratory parameters and disease severity in hospitalized patients with COVID-19 during first and second epidemic waves in middle south Mato Grosso.

Thais Campos Dias da Cruz, Janeth Aracely Ramirez Pavon, Francisco Scoffoni Kennedy de Azevedo, Edila Cristina de Souza, Bergman Morais Ribeiro, Renata Dezengrini Slhessarenko

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology], 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Red Blood Cell Distribution Width Is Not a Predictor of Hospital Mortality in Elderly and Nonelderly COVID-19-Infected Patients: A Prospective Study at a Brazilian Quaternary University Hospital.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Thais Campos Dias da CruzPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso (UFMT), B Boa Esperança, 78060-900, Cuiabá, MT, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5005-6561
Janeth Aracely Ramirez PavonPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso (UFMT), B Boa Esperança, 78060-900, Cuiabá, MT, Brasil.
Francisco Scoffoni Kennedy de AzevedoPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso (UFMT), B Boa Esperança, 78060-900, Cuiabá, MT, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7985-6781
Edila Cristina de SouzaCurso de Graduação em Estatística, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso (UFMT), Cuiabá, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5528-8804
Bergman Morais RibeiroDepartamento de Biologia Celular, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade de Brasília (UNB), Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1061-196X
Renata Dezengrini SlhessarenkoPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso (UFMT), B Boa Esperança, 78060-900, Cuiabá, MT, Brasil. arenata.slhessarenko@ufmt.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3246-899X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCOVID-19 is a multisystemic disease characterized by respiratory distress. Disease severity is associated with several factors. Here we characterize virological findings and evaluate the association of laboratorial, epidemiological, virological findings and clinical outcomes of 251 patients during the first and second epidemic waves of COVID-19.

methodsThis transversal study used biological samples and data from patients hospitalized with COVID-19 between May 2020 and August 2021 in the metropolitan region of Cuiabá, Mato Grosso Brazil. Biological samples were subjected to RT-qPCR and MinION sequencing. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression and Odds ratio were used to correlate clinical, laboratorial, epidemiological data.

findingsPatients were represented by males (61.7%) with mean age of 52.4 years, mild to moderate disease (49,0%), overweight/obese (69.3%), with comorbidities (66.1%) and evolving to death (55.38%). Severe cases showing symptoms for prolonged time, ≥ 25% of ground-glass opacities in the lungs and fatality rate increased significantly in second wave. Fatality was statistically associated to > 61 years of age,>25% ground-glass opacities in the lungs, immune, cardiac, or metabolic comorbidities. Higher viral load (p < 0.01/p = 0.02 in each wave), decreased erythrocyte (p < 0.01), hemoglobin (p < 0.05/p < 0.01), hematocrit (p < 0.01), RDW (p < 0.01), lymphocyte (p < 0.01), increased leucocyte (p < 0.01), neutrophil (p < 0.01) and CRP levels (p < 0.01) showed significant association with fatality in both waves, as did Neutrophil/Platelet (NPR; p < 0.01), Neutrophil/Lymphocyte (NLR; p < 0.01) and Monocyte/Lymphocyte ratio (MLR; p < 0.01). SARS-CoV-2 genomes from lineage B.1.1.33(n = 8) and Gamma/P.1(n = 15) shared 6/7 and 20/23 lineage-defining mutations, respectively. MAIN

conclusionsSeverity and mortality of COVID-19 associated with a panel of epidemiological and laboratorial findings, being second wave, caused by Gamma variant, more severe in this in-hospital population.

Indexed as

COVID-19HospitalizationSARS-CoV-2Severity of Illness IndexAdultAgedBrazilComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultCoronavirusLaboratorial findingsMortalitySARS-CoV-2Viral epidemiology

Identifiers

PMID38834861
PMCPMC11405551

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.