Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38834591›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

The hemostatic and anti-inflammatory effects of intravenous single-dose of tranexamic acid in double-segment posterior lumbar interbody fusion: a case control study.

Shenshen Hao, Shiying Luo, Zhan Zhao, Shengli Dong, Shuai Liu, Hongke Li, Binbin Li, Xinhao Cao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shenshen HaoDepartment of Spine and Bone Oncology, General Hospital of Pingmei Shenma Medical Group, Pingdingshan City, Henan Province, China.
Shiying LuoOffice of the Ombudsman, Pingdingshan University, Pingdingshan City, Henan Province, China.
Zhan ZhaoClinical Research and Teaching Center, General Hospital of Pingmei Shenma Medical Group, Pingdingshan City, Henan Province, China.
Shengli DongDepartment of Spine and Bone Oncology, General Hospital of Pingmei Shenma Medical Group, Pingdingshan City, Henan Province, China.
Shuai LiuDepartment of Spine and Bone Oncology, General Hospital of Pingmei Shenma Medical Group, Pingdingshan City, Henan Province, China.
Hongke LiDepartment of Spine and Bone Oncology, General Hospital of Pingmei Shenma Medical Group, Pingdingshan City, Henan Province, China.
Binbin LiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Haikou Hospital Affiliated to Xiangya Medical College of Central South University, Haikou City, Hainan Province, China.
Xinhao CaoEmergency Medicine Department of Anesthesia Emergency and Critical Care Diagnosis and Treatment Center, Honghui Hospital Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 555, Youyi East Road, Nanshaomen, Beilin District, Xi'an City, 710000, Shaanxi Province, China. 1261913316@qq.com.

Funding

Project supported by Hainan Province Clinical Medical Center 0202067Scientific research project of General Hospital of Pingmei Shenma Medical Group 4104022021180717
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aims to observe the hemostatic and anti-inflammatory effects of intravenous administration of tranexamic acid (TXA) in dual segment posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF). The data of 53 patients with lumbar disease treated with double-segment PLIF were included in this study. The observation group was received a single-dose intravenous of TXA (1 g/100 mL) 15 min before skin incision after general anesthesia. The control group was not received TXA. The observation indicators included postoperative activated partial prothrombin time (APTT), thrombin time (PT), thrombin time (TT), fibrinogen (FIB), platelets (PLT), and postoperative deep vein thrombosis in the lower limbs, surgical time, intraoperative bleeding volume, postoperative drainage volume, transfusion rate, postoperative hospital stay, red blood cell (RBC), hemoglobin (HB), hematocrit (HCT), C-reactive protein (CRP), and erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) on the 1st, 4th, 7th, and last tested day after surgery. All patients successfully completed the operation, and there was no deep vein thrombosis after operation. There was no statistically significant difference in postoperative APTT, PT, TT, FIB, PLT, surgical time, and postoperative hospital stay between the two groups (p > 0.05). The intraoperative bleeding volume, postoperative drainage volume, and transfusion rate in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (p < 0.05). There was no statistically significant difference in RBC, HB, HCT, CRP, and ESR between the two groups on the 1st, 4th, 7th, and last tested day after surgery (p > 0.05). Intravenous administration of TXA in dual segment PLIF does not affect coagulation function and can reduce bleeding volume, postoperative drainage volume, and transfusion rate. Moreover, it does not affect the postoperative inflammatory response.

Indexed as

Spinal FusionTranexamic AcidAdministration, IntravenousAdultAgedAntifibrinolytic AgentsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBlood Loss, SurgicalCase-Control StudiesFemaleHemostaticsHumansLumbar VertebraeMaleMiddle AgedAntifibrinolytic AgentsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsHemostaticsTranexamic AcidBlood lossC-reactive proteinDouble-segment posterior lumbar interbody fusionErythrocyte sedimentation rateSingle-dose intravenous administrationTranexamic acid

Identifiers

PMID38834591
PMCPMC11150395

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.