Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38834351›Full record

Trial reportRMD open2024

Improved physical functioning, sleep, work productivity and overall health-related quality of life with bimekizumab in patients with axial spondyloarthritis: results from two phase 3 studies.

Maureen Dubreuil, Victoria Navarro-Compán, Annelies Boonen, Karl Gaffney, Lianne S Gensler, Christine de la Loge, Thomas Vaux, Carmen Fleurinck, Ute Massow, Vanessa Taieb and 3 more

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialClinical Trial, Phase III
In one paragraph

Trial report in RMD open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03928704 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Bimekizumab in Subjects With Active Nonradiographic Axial Spondyloarthritis

TypeinterventionalSponsorUCB Biopharma SRLRan2019 to 2023Enrolled274ConditionsNonradiographic Axial SpondyloarthritisArmsBimekizumab, Placebo
NCT03928743 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Bimekizumab in Subjects With Active Ankylosing Spondylitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorUCB Biopharma SRLRan2019 to 2022Enrolled332ConditionsAnkylosing SpondylitisArmsBimekizumab, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Maureen DubreuilDepartment of Rheumatology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA mdubreui@bu.edu.
Victoria Navarro-CompánDepartment of Rheumatology, La Paz University Hospital, IdiPaz, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4527-852X
Annelies BoonenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-0682-9533
Karl GaffneyNorfolk and Norwich University Hospital NHS Trust, Norfolk, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7863-9176
Lianne S GenslerDepartment of Medicine/Rheumatology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Christine de la LogeUCB Pharma, Brussels, Belgium.
Thomas VauxUCB Pharma, Slough, UK.
Carmen FleurinckUCB Pharma, Brussels, Belgium.
Ute MassowUCB Pharma, Monheim am Rhein, Germany.
Vanessa TaiebUCB Pharma, Colombes, France.
Michael F MørupUCB Pharma, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Atul DeodharDivision of Arthritis & Rheumatic Diseases, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Martin RudwaleitUniversity of Bielefeld, Klinikum Bielefeld, Bielefeld, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5445-548X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the impact of bimekizumab on physical functioning, sleep, work productivity and overall health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in patients with non-radiographic (nr-) and radiographic (r-) axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) in the phase 3 studies BE MOBILE 1 and 2.

methodsPatients were randomised to subcutaneous bimekizumab 160 mg or placebo every 4 weeks; from Week 16, all patients received bimekizumab 160 mg every 4 weeks. We report the following outcomes to Week 52: Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index (BASFI), Medical Outcomes Study Sleep Scale Revised (MOS-Sleep-R) Index II, Work Productivity and Activity Impairment: axSpA (WPAI:axSpA), Short Form-36 Physical and Mental Component Summary (SF-36 PCS/MCS) and Ankylosing Spondylitis Quality of Life (ASQoL).

resultsAt Week 16, bimekizumab-randomised patients demonstrated significantly greater improvement from baseline versus placebo in BASFI, SF-36 PCS and ASQoL (p<0.001), and numerically greater improvements in MOS-Sleep-R Index II and WPAI:axSpA scores. Higher proportions of bimekizumab-randomised versus placebo-randomised patients at Week 16 achieved increasingly stringent thresholds for improvements in BASFI (0 to ≤4), and thresholds for meaningful improvements in SF-36 PCS (≥5-point increase from baseline) and ASQoL (≥4-point decrease from baseline). Responses were sustained or further improved to Week 52, where 60%-70% of bimekizumab-treated patients achieved BASFI ≤4 and meaningful improvements in SF-36 PCS and ASQoL, regardless of whether originally randomised to bimekizumab or placebo.

conclusionBimekizumab treatment led to early improvements in physical function, sleep, work productivity and overall HRQoL at Week 16 in patients across the full axSpA disease spectrum. Improvements were sustained to Week 52. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBERS: NCT03928704; NCT03928743.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeSleepAdultAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAxial SpondyloarthritisDouble-Blind MethodEfficiencyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhysical Functional PerformanceSeverity of Illness IndexTreatment OutcomeAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedbimekizumabBiological TherapyHealth-Related Quality Of LifePatient Reported Outcome MeasuresSpondylitis, Ankylosing

Identifiers

PMID38834351
PMCPMC11163688

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.