Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38834042›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Clinicopathological Features of Early Gastric Cancer Complicated by Autoimmune Gastritis.

Kosuke Nomura, Daisuke Kikuchi, Yusuke Kawai, Yorinari Ochiai, Takayuki Okamura, Yugo Suzuki, Junnosuke Hayasaka, Yutaka Mitsunaga, Hiroyuki Odagiri, Satoshi Yamashita and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Autoimmune Gastritis: Unveiling the Mystery.The Korean journal of helicobacter and upper gastrointestinal research · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Kosuke NomuraDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Daisuke KikuchiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yusuke KawaiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yorinari OchiaiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Takayuki OkamuraDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yugo SuzukiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Junnosuke HayasakaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yutaka MitsunagaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroyuki OdagiriDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Satoshi YamashitaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Akira MatsuiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Shu HoteyaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn the post-Helicobacter pylori era, autoimmune gastritis (AIG) is attracting increasing attention as an origin of gastric cancer. Here, we performed clinicopathological examination of gastric cancer complicating AIG treated in our hospital.

methodsEighty-six early gastric cancer lesions complicating AIG in 50 patients were treated by endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) at our hospital in 2008-2022. Their clinicopathological characteristics were compared with those of a control group comprising 2,978 early gastric cancer lesions (excluding lesions in the remnant stomach after surgery) in 2,278 patients treated by ESD during the same period.

resultsMean age was significantly higher in the AIG group than in the control group (74.7 years vs. 70.9 years; p < 0.01). In the respective groups, the occurrence rate of synchronous/metachronous lesions was 38.0% and 20.4% (p < 0.01), the ratio of longitudinal cancer locations (upper/middle/lower third [U/M/L]) was 27/32/27 and 518/993/1,467 (p < 0.01), the ratio of circumferential cancer locations (lesser curvature/greater curvature/anterior wall/posterior wall) was 25/31/12/18 and 1,259/587/475/657 (p < 0.01), the ratio of major macroscopic types (I/IIa/IIb/IIc) was 13/38/5/30 and 65/881/220/1,812 (p < 0.01). The rates of multiple gastric cancer and cancers in the U region, at the greater curvature, and of protruding types were significantly higher in the AIG group.

conclusionThe occurrence rate of multiple gastric cancer was significantly higher in gastric cancer complicating AIG (approximately 40%), and compared with the control group, the proportions of cancers at the U region, at the greater curvature, and of protruding types were significantly higher.

Indexed as

Autoimmune DiseasesGastritisStomach NeoplasmsAgedAged, 80 and overEndoscopic Mucosal ResectionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedAutoimmune gastritisEndoscopyGastric cancer

Identifiers

PMID38834042
PMCPMC11457977

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.