Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38833427›Full record

ReviewMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2024

Autism Spectrum Disorders: Etiology, Epidemiology, and Challenges for Public Health.

Janusz Ostrowski, Urszula Religioni, Beata Gellert, Janusz Sytnik-Czetwertyński, Jarosław Pinkas

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Valproate Exposure as anCNS & neurological disorders drug targets · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Janusz OstrowskiSchool of Public Health, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-1847-512X
Urszula ReligioniSchool of Public Health, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-1434-2138
Beata GellertSchool of Public Health, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Warsaw, Poland.
Janusz Sytnik-CzetwertyńskiSchool of Public Health, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9210-6181
Jarosław PinkasSchool of Public Health, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-1015-9643

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a growing public health problem. American psychiatrist Leo Kanner is considered the "father of autism." ASD encompasses a range of neurodevelopmental disorders that last throughout life. Symptoms of ASD include impairments in social skills, including specific repetitive behaviors, as well as abnormal sensory responses. The clinical symptoms of ASD vary among patients. Their severity also differs, both in the area of social communication and cognitive functioning. The etiology of ASD is still unclear, although a role is attributed to both genetic and environmental factors. According to the World Health Organization, 1/100 children have ASD, but these estimates vary depending on the methodology used. Nevertheless, early detection of ASD and initiation of appropriate therapy may be essential in the continued functioning of patients and their families. The purpose of this article is to provide an overview of current knowledge about autism spectrum disorders. We discuss factors associated with autism and the prevalence of ASD in various parts of the world, and identify the most common diseases comorbid with ASD, pointing to limitations in the quality of life of patients with ASD and their families.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderPublic HealthChildComorbidityHumansPrevalenceQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID38833427
PMCPMC11162141

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.