Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38832384›Full record

ArticleSouth African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care2024

The career pathways of new family physicians in South Africa from 2008 to 2022.

Gabby Jacobs, Robert J Mash

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. The perceived impact of family medicine leadership training on practice: A qualitative study.African journal of primary health care & family medicine · 2025
    Article
  3. Lessons learnt from advocating for family medicine in South Africa.African journal of primary health care & family medicine · 2025
    Article
  4. The contribution of Specialist Family Physicians to South Africa's private sector: A position statement.South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Gabby JacobsDepartment of Family Medicine and Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town. jacobs.gabbyanne@gmail.com.
Robert J Mash

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFamily medicine has trained specialist family physicians in South Africa since 2008, but not investigated their career pathways. The study aimed to determine the career pathways of newly qualified family physicians between 2008 and 2022.

methodsA cross-sectional descriptive survey of all 186 family physicians via an electronic questionnaire.

resultsResponse rate was 44.6% (83/186). Overall, 9.6% emigrated, 10.8% were no longer practising, and 79.5% were still practising in South Africa. Of the latter, 14.5% were in the private sector, 55.4% in the public sector and 9.6% in both. Of those in the public sector, 33.7% were in specialist family physician posts, 12% in medical officer posts, 4.8% in managerial positions and 4.8% in academic positions. Issues relating to safety and security were important to those working in both sectors and relationships with colleagues in the clinical team, to those in the public sector. Overall, participants practised near or within their province of training and were not equitably distributed.

conclusionOnly a third of graduates were in specialist family physician posts in the public sector. Attention needs to be given to retaining more graduates in such posts to achieve the goals of the national position paper. The proportion in the private sector was lower than expected. The reasons for no longer practising medicine should be further explored.Contribution: This is the first study on the career pathways of family physicians in South Africa since the new speciality was created. Understanding these pathways will assist with human resources for health planning.

Indexed as

Physicians, FamilyAdultCareer ChoiceCross-Sectional StudiesFamily PracticeFemaleHumansMalePrivate SectorPublic SectorSouth AfricaSurveys and Questionnairescareer choicescareer pathwayfamily physicianshuman resource developmenthuman resources

Identifiers

PMID38832384
PMCPMC11151361

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.