Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38832335›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of nanomedicine2024

Chitosan/Alginate-Based Nanoparticles for Antibacterial Agents Delivery.

Nasrul Wathoni, Yedi Herdiana, Cecep Suhandi, Ahmed Fouad Abdelwahab Mohammed, Ali El-Rayyes, Angga Cipta Narsa

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of nanomedicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Polymeric Nanogels for Antimicrobial Therapy.Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Nanoparticle-based approaches for bacterial detection and therapy.Applied microbiology and biotechnology · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nasrul Wathoni *Department of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor, 45363, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-5985-6909
Yedi Herdiana *Department of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor, 45363, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0001-5831-9389
Cecep Suhandi *Department of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor, 45363, Indonesia.
Ahmed Fouad Abdelwahab Mohammed *Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Minia University, Minia, 61519, Egypt.
Ali El-Rayyes *Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Northern Border University, Arar, Saudi Arabia.
Angga Cipta Narsa *Department of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mulawarman University, Samarinda, 71157, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0003-4698-6541

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nanoparticle systems integrating alginate and chitosan emerge as a promising avenue to tackle challenges in leveraging the potency of pharmacological active agents. Owing to their intrinsic properties as polysaccharides, alginate and chitosan, exhibit remarkable biocompatibility, rendering them conducive to bodily integration. By downsizing drug particles to the nano-scale, the system enhances drug solubility in aqueous environments by augmenting surface area. Additionally, the system orchestrates extended drug release kinetics, aligning well with the exigencies of chronic drug release requisite for antibacterial therapeutics. A thorough scrutiny of existing literature underscores a wealth of evidence supporting the utilization of the alginate-chitosan nanoparticle system for antibacterial agent delivery. Literature reviews present abundant evidence of the utilization of nanoparticle systems based on a combination of alginate and chitosan for antibacterial agent delivery. Various experiments demonstrate enhanced antibacterial efficacy, including an increase in the inhibitory zone diameter, improvement in the minimum inhibitory concentration, and an enhancement in the bacterial reduction rate. This enhancement in efficacy occurs due to mechanisms involving increased solubility resulting from particle size reduction, prolonged release effects, and enhanced selectivity towards bacterial cell walls, stemming from ionic interactions between positively charged particles and teichoic acid on bacterial cell walls. However, clinical studies remain limited, and there are currently no marketed antibacterial drugs utilizing this system. Hence, expediting clinical efficacy validation is crucial to maximize its benefits promptly.

Indexed as

AlginatesAnti-Bacterial AgentsChitosanNanoparticlesAnimalsBacteriaDrug CarriersDrug Delivery SystemsDrug LiberationHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsParticle SizeSolubilityAlginatesAnti-Bacterial AgentsChitosanDrug Carriersalginateantibacterial agentschitosancontrolled releasedrug deliverynano-delivery systemspolymeric nanoparticle

Identifiers

PMID38832335
PMCPMC11146614

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.