Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38832291›Full record

ArticleJournal of oral biology and craniofacial research

Forensic evaluation of craniometric characteristics of the Kazakhstan population.

Saule A Mussabekova, Anastasiya O Stoyan, Xeniya E Mkhitaryan, Saule B Zhautikova

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Article in Journal of oral biology and craniofacial research. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Saule A MussabekovaDepartment of Morphology, Karaganda Medical University, 60-59 Yermekova ul., Karaganda, 100009, Kazakhstan.
Anastasiya O StoyanKaraganda Medical University, 287 Baizakova ul., Almaty 050040, Karaganda, Kazakhstan.
Xeniya E MkhitaryanDepartment of Physiology, Karaganda Medical University, 54-33 Krylova ul., Karaganda, 100019, Kazakhstan.
Saule B ZhautikovaDepartment of Physiology, Karaganda Medical University, 54-33 Krylova ul., Karaganda, 100019, Kazakhstan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The human skull is the part of the skeleton most frequently used in population studies, as it was more exposed to genetic factors and less exposed to environmental factors. The skull is an important component in human forensic identification. Materials and methods: The craniometric characteristics of 186 male and 114 female skulls found on the territory of Kazakhstan were studied. Dimensions were measured using standard anthropometric methods and instruments. The results of measurements of 25 craniometric parameters are presented. Methods of descriptive and parametric statistics were used. Results: Statistical analysis showed significant regional dimorphism, confirming theindividuality of the Kazakhstan population. Statistically significant deviations werefound in 6 male craniometric characteristics and 4 female craniometric characteristics(p<0.05). The most dimorphous variables for regional identification in Kazakhstanmales were the higher skull base and frontal chord width , full face height , condylarand bigonial width , and low mandibular body reference values (p<0.05). For females,significant statistical discrepancies were seen in the transverse diameter and skullbase width, mastoid and occipital aperture width (p<0.05). Conclusion: The recorded variations and changes in the morphology of the humanskull of the population of Kazakhstan indicate the need to develop and updateosteometric standards used in practice for specific populations. All this will significantlyimprove the accuracy of forensic identification and more fully study the biologicalpatterns of population formation, as well as evaluate the comparative effectiveness ofindividual features in the reconstruction of the population history of various populationgroups.

Indexed as

Craniometric characteristicsDiagnostic featuresForensic reviewHuman identificationKazakhstanSkull

Identifiers

PMID38832291
PMCPMC11144745

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.