Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38832155›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

The Role of Circulating MicroRNAs in the Prediction of Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Locally Advanced Breast Cancer in the Indian Population.

Shyam Tripathi, Jayanthi Mathaiyan, Smita Kayal, Rajesh Nachiappa Ganesh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Shyam TripathiDepartment of Pharmacology, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, IND.
Jayanthi MathaiyanDepartment of Pharmacology, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, IND.
Smita KayalDepartment of Medical Oncology, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, IND.
Rajesh Nachiappa GaneshDepartment of Pathology, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMicroRNAs (miRNAs) are known to play an important role in cancer cell proliferation, susceptibility of cancer cells to chemotherapy, and patient survival. Identifying miRNAs that can predict response to chemotherapy in locally advanced breast cancer (LABC), the most common variant, can help to choose appropriate drug regimens to suit the epigenetic profile of individual patients.

objectiveTo investigate the expression of the differentially expressed miRNAs identified by next-generation sequencing from a pilot study involving cases and controls, in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) of patients with LABC during the course of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) and determine their role in response to chemotherapy.

methodsThis study included 30 newly diagnosed LABC patients. Peripheral blood from every participant was collected before the start of chemotherapy, at the end of the third cycle, and at the end of the seventh cycle of NAC. Based on the results of a pilot study in a similar population with suitable controls, four differentially expressed miRNAs namely miR-24-2, miR-192-5p, miR-3609, and miR-664b-3p were considered to be validated in this study. The expression of these four miRNAs was examined by qRT-PCR, and their association with response to chemotherapy was analyzed.

resultA significant change in the expression of miR-192-5p was found in responders (p = 0.001) over a period of seven cycles and the difference between the expression of miR-24-2 from baseline to the seventh cycle of NAC was higher in responders while compared to the non-responders (p < 0.05).

conclusionmiR-192-5p and miR-24-2 were identified as predictive biomarkers for response to NAC in south Indian patients with LABC.

Indexed as

labcmirnanacpbmcrt-pcr

Identifiers

PMID38832155
PMCPMC11144582

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