Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38831448›Full record

ArticleInflammation and regeneration2024

Emilin2 marks the target region for mesenchymal cell accumulation in bone regeneration.

Yifan Qing, Takehito Ono, Yukihiro Kohara, Atsushi Watanabe, Noboru Ogiso, Masako Ito, Tomoki Nakashima, Sunao Takeshita

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Inflammation and regeneration, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yifan Qing *Department of Cell Signaling, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45, Yushima, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-8549, Japan.
Takehito Ono *Laboratory of Drug Discovery and Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Okayama University of Science, 1-3 Ikoino-Oka, Imabari-Shi, Ehime, 794-8555, Japan.
Yukihiro KoharaDepartment of Bone and Joint Disease, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, 7-430, Morioka-Cho, Obu, Aichi Prefecture, 474-8511, Japan.
Atsushi WatanabeEquipment Management Division, Center for Core Facility Administration, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, 7-430, Morioka-Cho, Obu, Aichi Prefecture, 474-8511, Japan.
Noboru OgisoLaboratory of Experimental Animal, Center for Core Facility Administration, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, 7-430, Morioka-Cho, Obu, Aichi Prefecture, 474-8511, Japan.
Masako ItoNagasaki University, 1-14, Bunkyomachi, Nagasaki, 852-8521, Japan.
Tomoki NakashimaFaculty of Dentistry, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45, Yushima, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-8549, Japan. naka.csi@tmd.ac.jp.
Sunao TakeshitaDepartment of Bone and Joint Disease, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, 7-430, Morioka-Cho, Obu, Aichi Prefecture, 474-8511, Japan. sunao.takeshita@angitiabio.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRegeneration of injured tissue is dependent on stem/progenitor cells, which can undergo proliferation and maturation processes to replace the lost cells and extracellular matrix (ECM). Bone has a higher regenerative capacity than other tissues, with abundant mesenchymal progenitor cells in the bone marrow, periosteum, and surrounding muscle. However, the treatment of bone fractures is not always successful; a marked number of clinical case reports have described nonunion or delayed healing for various reasons. Supplementation of exogenous stem cells by stem cell therapy is anticipated to improve treatment outcomes; however, there are several drawbacks including the need for special devices for the expansion of stem cells outside the body, low rate of cell viability in the body after transplantation, and oncological complications. The use of endogenous stem/progenitor cells, instead of exogenous cells, would be a possible solution, but it is unclear how these cells migrate towards the injury site.

methodsThe chemoattractant capacity of the elastin microfibril interface located protein 2 (Emilin2), generated by macrophages, was identified by the migration assay and LC-MS/MS. The functions of Emilin2 in bone regeneration were further studied using Emilin2

resultsThe results show that in response to bone injury, there was an increase in Emilin2, an ECM protein. Produced by macrophages, Emilin2 exhibited chemoattractant properties towards mesenchymal cells. Emilin2

conclusionEmilin2 plays a crucial role in bone regeneration by increasing mesenchymal cells. Therefore, Emilin2 can be used for the treatment of bone fracture by recruiting endogenous progenitor cells.

Indexed as

BoneMacrophagesMesenchymal cellsRegeneration

Identifiers

PMID38831448
PMCPMC11145771

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.