Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38831416›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2024

'It's not me, it's them' - a report describing the weight-related attitudes towards obesity in pregnancy among maternal healthcare providers.

Taniya S Nagpal, Kirina Angrish, Emily Bonisteel, Rebecca M Puhl, Zachary M Ferraro, Niyati M Malkani, Caroline LeJour, Kristi B Adamo

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Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Taniya S NagpalFaculty of Kinesiology, Sport, and Recreation, University of Alberta, 116 St & 85 Ave, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2R3, Canada. tnagpal@ualberta.ca.
Kirina AngrishFaculty of Applied Health Sciences, Brock University, St. Catharines, Canada.
Emily BonisteelFaculty of Applied Health Sciences, Brock University, St. Catharines, Canada.
Rebecca M PuhlDepartment of Human Development & Family Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, USA.
Zachary M FerraroFaculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Niyati M MalkaniDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada.
Caroline LeJourFaculty of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada.
Kristi B AdamoFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOccurrences of weight stigma have been documented in prenatal clinical settings from the perspective of pregnant patients, however little is known from the viewpoint of healthcare providers themselves. Reported experiences of weight stigma caused by maternal healthcare providers may be due to negative attitudes towards obesity in pregnancy and a lack of obesity specific education. The objective of this study was to assess weight-related attitudes and assumptions towards obesity in pregnancy among maternal healthcare providers in order to inform future interventions to mitigate weight stigma in prenatal clinical settings.

methodsA cross-sectional survey was administered online for maternal healthcare providers in Canada that assessed weight-related attitudes and assumptions towards lifestyle behaviours in pregnancy for patients who have obesity. Participants indicated their level of agreement on a 5-point likert scale, and mean scores were calculated with higher scores indicating poorer attitudes. Participants reported whether they had observed weight stigma occur in clinical settings. Finally, participants were asked whether or not they had received obesity-specific training, and attitude scores were compared between the two groups.

resultsSeventy-two maternal healthcare providers (midwives, OBGYNs, residents, perinatal nurses, and family physicians) completed the survey, and 79.2% indicated that they had observed pregnant patients with obesity experience weight stigma in a clinical setting. Those who had obesity training perceived that their peers had poorer attitudes (3.7 ± 0.9) than those without training (3.1 ± 0.7; t(70) = 2.23, p = 0.029, Cohen's d = 0.86).

conclusionsWeight stigma occurs in prenatal clinical environments, and this was confirmed by maternal healthcare providers themselves. These findings support advocacy efforts to integrate weight stigma related content and mitigation strategies in medical education for health professionals, including maternal healthcare providers. Future work should include prospective examination of weight related attitudes among maternal healthcare providers and implications of obesity specific education, including strategies on mitigating weight stigma in the delivery of prenatal care.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelObesitySocial StigmaAdultCanadaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth PersonnelHumansMaleMaternal Health ServicesMiddle AgedMidwiferyPhysicians, FamilyPregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsAttitudesMaternal healthObesityPregnancyPrenatal careWeight stigma

Identifiers

PMID38831416
PMCPMC11149224

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.