ArticleBMC veterinary research2024
Evaluation the kill rate and mutant selection window of danofloxacin against Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae in a peristaltic pump model.
Article in BMC veterinary research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
backgroundActinobacillus pleuropneumoniae is a serious pathogen in pigs. The abundant application of antibiotics has resulted in the gradual emergence of drugresistant bacteria, which has seriously affected treatment of disease. To aid measures to prevent the emergence and spread of drug-resistant bacteria, herein, the kill rate and mutant selection window (MSW) of danofloxacin (DAN) against A. pleuropneumoniae were evaluated.
methodsFor the kill rate study, the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) was tested using the micro dilution broth method and time-killing curves of DAN against A. pleuropneumoniae grown in tryptic soy broth (TSB) at a series drug concentrations (from 0 to 64 MIC) were constructed. The relationships between the kill rate and drug concentrations were analyzed using a Sigmoid E
resultsIn kill rate study, the MIC of DAN against A. pleuropneumoniae was 0.016 µg/mL. According to the kill rate, DAN exhibited concentration-dependent antibacterial activity against A. pleuropneumoniae. A bactericidal effect was observed when the DAN concentration reached 4-8 MIC. The kill rate increased constantly with the increase in DAN concentration, with a maximum value of 3.23 Log
conclusionThese kill rate and MSW results will provide valuable guidance for the use of DAN to treat A. pleuropneumoniae infections.
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