Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38831272›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Fear of COVID-19 associated with burnout syndrome in dentists of the Health Directorate of the National Police of Peru: a cross-sectional study at national level under multivariable regression model.

Arturo Verástegui-Sandoval, Flor Aquiles-Barzola, Heriberto Machco-Pasmiño, Marysela Ladera-Castañeda, Gissela Briceño-Vergel, Miriam Castro-Rojas, Alberto Cornejo-Pinto, Luis Cervantes-Ganoza, César Cayo-Rojas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Burnout in Dentists and the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Systematic Review.Clinical practice and epidemiology in mental health : CP & EMH · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Arturo Verástegui-SandovalResearch Group "Salud Pública - Salud Integral", Postgraduate School, Universidad Nacional Federico Villarreal, Lima, Peru.ORCID 0000-0002-9334-9070
Flor Aquiles-BarzolaProfessional Academic School of Dentistry, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, Lima, Peru.ORCID 0000-0002-6898-5462
Heriberto Machco-PasmiñoProfessional Academic School of Dentistry, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, Lima, Peru.ORCID 0000-0002-9436-9495
Marysela Ladera-CastañedaResearch Group "Salud Pública - Salud Integral", Postgraduate School, Universidad Nacional Federico Villarreal, Lima, Peru.ORCID 0000-0001-5390-8256
Gissela Briceño-VergelSchool of Stomatology, Universidad Privada San Juan Bautista, Lima, Peru.ORCID 0000-0003-2119-7044
Miriam Castro-RojasResearch Group "Salud Pública - Salud Integral", Postgraduate School, Universidad Nacional Federico Villarreal, Lima, Peru.ORCID 0000-0003-3547-9026
Alberto Cornejo-PintoResearch Group "Salud Pública - Salud Integral", Postgraduate School, Universidad Nacional Federico Villarreal, Lima, Peru.ORCID 0000-0002-1435-6310
Luis Cervantes-GanozaFaculty of Stomatology, Universidad Inca Garcilaso de La Vega, Lima, Peru.ORCID 0000-0001-6090-6750
César Cayo-RojasSchool of Stomatology, Universidad Privada San Juan Bautista, Lima, Peru. cesarcayorojas@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-5560-7841

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDuring the pandemic, many police dentists had the crucial responsibility of ensuring law and order while providing dental care by taking government-approved health measures to stop the spread of the coronavirus. The aim of this study was to assess the association between the fear of COVID-19 and Burnout syndrome in Peruvian dentists belonging to the Health Department of the National Police of Peru (PNP), taking into account possible confounding variables.

methodsThis cross-sectional and analytical study included 182 PNP dentists. The Fear COVID-19 Scale assessed fear of COVID-19 and the Maslach Burnout Inventory Test assessed burnout syndrome. The association between the fear of COVID-19 and Burnout syndrome (self-fulfilment) was analyzed using Spearman's Rho. A multivariable Poisson regression model with a robust variance estimation method was employed to evaluate the impact of fear of COVID-19 on the various dimensions of Burnout syndrome, considering possible confounding variables. The statistical significance level was set at p < 0.05.

resultsUnder bivariate analysis, fear of COVID-19 was significantly linked with low direct intensity toward emotional exhaustion (Rho = 0.325, p < 0.001), very low direct intensity toward depersonalization (Rho = 0.180, p = 0.015), and very low inverse intensity toward self-fulfilment (Rho =-0.186, p = 0.012). Under multivariable analysis, it was observed that dentists who exhibited fear of COVID-19 were 3.4 and 3.7 times more likely to experience emotional exhaustion and depersonalization, respectively (APR = 3.40, 95% CI: 1.74-6.63 and APR = 3.68, 95% CI: 1.31-10.37), as compared to those who did not display fear of COVID-19. Moreover, none of the potential confounding factors were found to have a significant impact on emotional exhaustion (p > 0.05), depersonalization (p > 0.05), and self-fulfilment (p > 0.05).

conclusionFear of COVID-19 was significantly associated with emotional exhaustion and depersonalization, and inversely associated with self-fulfilment. PNP dentists who exhibited fear of COVID-19 were at greater risk for emotional exhaustion and depersonalization. In developing Burnout syndrome, no significant impact was observed from factors such as age, gender, marital status, children, hierarchy, years of service, work area, private practice, work over 40 h per week, type of service, work performed, sport practice and daily exercise time.

Indexed as

Burnout, ProfessionalCOVID-19DentistsFearPoliceAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPeruSurveys and QuestionnairesBurnout syndromeDepersonalizationEmotional exhaustionFear of Covid-19Peruvian National PoliceSelf-fulfilment

Identifiers

PMID38831272
PMCPMC11149343

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.