Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38831015›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of impotence research2025

Beyond the prescription: trends and challenges in erectile dysfunction medications among young adult men.

Jonathan A Aguiar, Daniel R Greenberg, Robert E Brannigan, Joshua A Halpern, Justin M Dubin

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Article in International journal of impotence research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jonathan A AguiarDepartment of Urology, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA. jonathan.aguiar@northwestern.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5418-419X
Daniel R GreenbergDepartment of Urology, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Robert E BranniganDepartment of Urology, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Joshua A HalpernDepartment of Urology, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Justin M DubinDepartment of Urology, Memorial Healthcare System, Aventura, FL, 33180, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7401-6206

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We sought to assess erectile dysfunction (ED) medication use among males aged 18-40. Between June and July 2023, a cross-sectional survey on Qualtrics (Provo, UT) was disseminated via Research Match. Among 210 respondents, ED prevalence was 57.1% with 39.0% reporting prior ED medication use. Black or African American race (OR = 3.54, p < 0.001), Hispanic or Latino ethnicity (OR = 3.32, p = 0.01), and Medicare or Medicaid insurance status (OR = 6.07, p < 0.001) were associated with increased medication utilization. Income >$200,000 was associated with decreased medication usage (OR 0.23, p = 0.04). ED severity significantly correlated with higher medication usage. Primary care providers were the most common source of acquisition (47.6%), followed by online direct to consumer (DTC) platforms (31.7%) and personal connections (19.5%). Privacy (n = 51, 62.2%) and cost (n = 45, 54.9%) were key considerations in obtaining medications. Despite 73.2% of individuals receiving counseling regarding risks/benefits and 84.1% receiving instructions for proper use, only 28.0% correctly identified essential aspects of proper/appropriate use. Overall, we found a high ED prevalence and medication utilization rate. The preference for privacy in procuring medications suggests ongoing stigma around men's sexual health. Despite extensive counseling, a significant knowledge gap remains indicating a pressing need for enhanced patient education.

Indexed as

Erectile DysfunctionAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMalePrevalenceSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesYoung Adult

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.