Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38830960›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2024

Association between class III obesity and overall survival in previously untreated younger patients with acute myeloid leukemia enrolled on SWOG S1203.

Michelle Y Zhang, Megan Othus, Kerry McMillen, Harry P Erba, Guillermo Garcia-Manero, John M Pagel, Mohamed L Sorror, Mary-Elizabeth M Percival

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Michelle Y ZhangDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3413-9978
Megan OthusSWOG Statistical and Data Management Center, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8176-6371
Kerry McMillenFred Hutchinson Medical Nutrition Therapy Services, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Harry P ErbaDuke Cancer Institute, Durham, NC, USA.
Guillermo Garcia-ManeroMD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3631-2482
John M PagelSwedish Cancer Institute, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5745-8125
Mohamed L Sorror *Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Mary-Elizabeth M Percival *Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA. mperciva@uw.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-7016-951X

Funding

Translational Bioimaging Core Shared ResourceP30CA015704 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Eric Collisson · 1985 to 2026
$296.4M
SWOG Network Group Operations Center of the NCTNU10CA180888 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI PRIMO N. LARA · 2014 to 2026
$152.1M
SWOG Statistics & Data Management Center complex - extension supplement for GY06U10CA180819 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Michael L. LeBlanc · 2014 to 2026
$115.2M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA015704NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180819U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) CA015704U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) U10CA180819U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) U10CA180888
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There has been ongoing debate on the association between obesity and outcomes in acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Currently few studies have stratified outcomes by class I obesity, class II obesity, and class III obesity, and a more nuanced understanding is becoming increasingly important with the rising prevalence of obesity. We examined the association between body mass index (BMI) and outcomes in previously untreated AML in younger patients (age ≤60) enrolled in SWOG S1203 (n = 729). Class III obesity was associated with an increased rate of early death (p = 0.004) and worse overall survival (OS) in multivariate analysis (hazard ratio (HR) 2.48, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.62-3.80 versus normal weight). Class III obesity was also associated with worse OS after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant (HR 2.37, 95% CI 1.24-4.54 versus normal weight). These findings highlight the unique risk of class III obesity in AML, and the importance of further investigation to better characterize this patient population.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteObesityAdolescentAdultFemaleHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisSurvival RateYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID38830960
PMCPMC13270993

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.