Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38830740›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Indigenous herbal medicine use and its associated factors among pregnant women attending antenatal care at public health facilities in Dire Dawa, Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study.

Aminu Mohammed, Bezabih Amsalu, Mickiale Hailu, Yitagesu Sintayehu, Tadesse Weldeamanuel, Yalelet Belay, Zeyniya Hassen, Tesema Dinkesa, Natnael Dechasa, Betelhem Mengist and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Anticancer and Antioxidant Properties ofBioMed research international · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Aminu MohammedDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dire Dawa University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-5661-6037
Bezabih AmsaluDepartment of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dire Dawa University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia mamtnur100@gmail.com.
Mickiale HailuDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dire Dawa University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
Yitagesu SintayehuDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dire Dawa University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
Tadesse WeldeamanuelDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dire Dawa University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
Yalelet BelayDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dire Dawa University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
Zeyniya HassenDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dire Dawa University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
Tesema DinkesaDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dire Dawa University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
Natnael DechasaDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dire Dawa University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
Betelhem MengistDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dire Dawa University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
Teshale MengeshaDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dire Dawa University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
Aliya NuriDepartment of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dire Dawa University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
Tewodros GetnetDepartment of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dire Dawa University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
Yibekal ManayeDepartment of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dire Dawa University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-0114-436X
Ahmedin Aliyi UssoSchool of Midwifery, College of Health and Medical Sciences, Haramaya University, Harar, Ethiopia.
Henok LegesseSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Health and Medical Sciences, Haramaya University, Harar, Ethiopia.
Addisu SertsuSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Health and Medical Sciences, Haramaya University, Harar, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of indigenous herbal medicine use and its associated factors among pregnant women attending antenatal care (ANC) at public health facilities in Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.

designA facility-based cross-sectional study design.

settingThe study was conducted in seven public health facilities (one referral hospital, three urban and three rural health centres) in Dire Dawa, Ethiopia, from October to November 2022.

participants628 pregnant women of any gestational age who had been on ANC follow-up at selected public health facilities were included.

main outcome measuresPrevalence of indigenous herbal medicine (users vs non-users) and associated factors.

resultsThe study revealed that 47.8% (95% CI 43.8% to 51.6%) of pregnant women used herbal medicines. Lack of formal education (adjusted OR, AOR 5.47, 95% CI 2.40 to 12.46), primary level (AOR 4.74, 95% CI 2.15 to 10.44), housewives (AOR 4.15, 95% CI 1.83 to 9.37), number of ANC visits (AOR 2.58, 95% CI 1.27 to 5.25), insufficient knowledge (AOR 4.58, 95% CI 3.02 to 6.77) and favourable perception (AOR 2.54, 95% CI 1.71 to 3.77) were factors significantly associated with herbal medicine use. The most commonly used herbs were garden cress (

conclusionThe prevalence of herbal medicine use is high (one in two pregnant women) and significantly associated with education level, occupation, ANC visits, knowledge and perceptions. The study's findings are helpful in advancing comprehension of herbal medicines using status, types and enforcing factors. It is essential that health facilities provide herbal counselling during ANC visits, and health regulatory bodies ought to raise awareness and implement interventions to lower the risks from over-the-counter herbal medicine use by pregnant women.

Indexed as

Prenatal CareAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHealth FacilitiesHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHerbal MedicineHumansMedicine, African TraditionalPhytotherapyPregnancyYoung AdultAntenatalCOMPLEMENTARY MEDICINEGENERAL MEDICINE (see Internal Medicine)Health EducationHealth LiteracyHerbal medicine

Identifiers

PMID38830740
PMCPMC11149149

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.