Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38830583›Full record

ArticleSouthern medical journal2024

Surging Liver Transplantation for Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis from 2000-2022: A National Database Study.

Tokunbo Ajayi, Gina Moon, Sixia Chen, Steven Pan, Abdul Oseini, Courtney Houchen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Southern medical journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tokunbo AjayiFrom the Section of Digestive Diseases and Nutrition.
Gina MoonDepartment of Medicine.
Sixia ChenSection of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Hudson College of Public Health.
Steven PanSection of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Hudson College of Public Health.
Abdul OseiniDepartment of Transplant Surgery, Section of Transplant, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City.
Courtney HouchenFrom the Section of Digestive Diseases and Nutrition.

Funding

Tracking and Evaluation CoreU54GM104938 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI Valerie Williams · 2013 to 2026
$68.2M
Tissue Pathology Shared ResourceP30CA225520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI Wade Williams · 2018 to 2026
$27.1M
Autoimmune Drivers and Protectors Team Science (ADAPTS)U01AI176244 · NIAID · OKLAHOMA MEDICAL RESEARCH FOUNDATION · PI JUDITH A JAMES, Jeffrey C Rathmell · 2023 to 2026
$5.1M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA225520NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104938
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesOur aim was to provide an up-to-date, large-scale overview of the trends and clinicodemographics for NASH LTs performed in the United States compared with all other LT indications between 2000 and 2022. We also examined the demographic factors that will predict future demand for NASH LT.

methodsOur analysis of NASH LT from the Organ Procurement & Transplantation Network database spanning 2000-2022 consisted primarily of descriptive statistics and hypothesis testing with corrections for multiple testing when necessary. Trend lines and linear correlations were also explored.

resultsNASH LTs have experienced a remarkable surge, escalating from 0.12% of all LTs in 2000 to a substantial 14.7% in 2022, marking a 100-fold increase. Examining demographic trends, a significant proportion of NASH LTs recipients fall within the 50- to 64-year-old age group. Moreover, 52% of these recipients concurrently exhibit type 2 diabetes mellitus, a notably higher percentage than the 19% observed in all LT recipients. Type 2 diabetes mellitus emerges as a prominent risk factor for NASH progressing to end-stage liver disease. The phenomenon of repeat transplantation is noteworthy; although 6% of all LTs necessitate repeat procedures, this figure dramatically drops to 0.6% for NASH LTs. Ethnic disparities are apparent, with African Americans representing a mere 2% of NASH LT recipients, significantly lower than their representation in the overall population. Regionally, the East Coast has a higher proportion of NASH LT recipients compared with waitlist additions. This trend holds true across demographics.

conclusionsOur findings underscore the need for increased resources, particularly for minority, uninsured, or noncitizen individuals requiring LT for NASH. This analysis provides valuable insights into the dynamic landscape of LTs in the context of NASH, shaping the trajectory of medical interventions in the 21st century.

Indexed as

Databases, FactualLiver TransplantationNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseAdultAgedDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsUnited States

Identifiers

PMID38830583
PMCPMC11160975

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.