Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38829114›Full record

ArticleMicrobiology spectrum2024

Quantification of human papillomavirus cell-free DNA from low-volume blood plasma samples by digital PCR.

Fabian Rosing, Matthias Meier, Lea Schroeder, Simon Laban, Thomas Hoffmann, Andreas Kaufmann, Oliver Siefer, Nora Wuerdemann, Jens Peter Klußmann, Thorsten Rieckmann and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiology spectrum, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Fabian RosingInfections and Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Matthias MeierDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Head and Neck Cancer Center of the Comprehensive Cancer Center Ulm, University Medical Center Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Lea SchroederInfections and Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Simon LabanDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Head and Neck Cancer Center of the Comprehensive Cancer Center Ulm, University Medical Center Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Thomas HoffmannDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Head and Neck Cancer Center of the Comprehensive Cancer Center Ulm, University Medical Center Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Andreas KaufmannDepartment of Gynecology, HPV Research Laboratory, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Oliver SieferDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Medical Faculty, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Nora WuerdemannDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen Bonn Cologne Duesseldorf, University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Jens Peter KlußmannDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Medical Faculty, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Thorsten RieckmannDepartment of Radiobiology and Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Yvonne AltInfections and Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Daniel L FadenDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5284-7762
Tim WaterboerInfections and Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Daniela HöflerInfections and Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9458-5190

Funding

Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum (DKFZ)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The incidence rate of human papillomavirus-driven oropharyngeal cancer (HPV-OPC) is increasing in countries with high human development index. HPV cell-free DNA (cfDNA) isolated from 3 to 4 mL blood plasma has been successfully used for therapy surveillance. A highly discussed application of HPV-cfDNA is early detection of HPV-OPC. This requires sensitive and specific cfDNA detection as cfDNA levels can be very low. To study the predictive power of pre-diagnostic HPV-cfDNA, archived samples from epidemiological cohorts with limited plasma volume are an important source. To establish a cfDNA detection workflow for low plasma volumes, we compared cfDNA purification methods [MagNA Pure 96 (MP96) and QIAamp ccfDNA/RNA] and digital PCR systems (Biorad QX200 and QIAGEN QIAcuity One). Final assay validation included 65 low-volume plasma samples from oropharyngeal cancer (OPC) patients with defined HPV status stored for 2-9 years. MP96 yielded a 28% higher cfDNA isolation efficiency in comparison to QIAamp. Both digital PCR systems showed comparable analytical sensitivity (6-17 copies for HPV16 and HPV33), but QIAcuity detected both types in the same assay. In the validation set, the assay had 80% sensitivity (

Indexed as

Cell-Free Nucleic AcidsDNA, ViralOropharyngeal NeoplasmsPapillomavirus InfectionsPolymerase Chain ReactionAgedFemaleHuman papillomavirus 16Human Papillomavirus VirusesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPapillomaviridaeSensitivity and SpecificityCell-Free Nucleic AcidsDNA, ViralcfDNAdigital PCRearly detectionHPVliquid biopsyOPC

Identifiers

PMID38829114
PMCPMC11218464

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.