Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38829019›Full record

SynthesisAutism : the international journal of research and practice2025

'A certain magic' - autistic adults' experiences of interacting with other autistic people and its relation to Quality of Life: A systematic review and thematic meta-synthesis.

Georgina Watts, Catherine Crompton, Catherine Grainger, Joseph Long, Monique Botha, Mark Somerville, Eilidh Cage

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Autism : the international journal of research and practice, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Georgina WattsUniversity of Stirling, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9634-2149
Catherine CromptonThe University of Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5280-1596
Catherine GraingerUniversity of Stirling, UK.
Joseph LongScottish Autism, UK.
Monique BothaUniversity of Stirling, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5935-9654
Mark SomervilleThe University of Edinburgh, UK.
Eilidh CageUniversity of Stirling, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6281-1632

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is an increasing focus on research exploring autistic communication and community. In this review, we systematically collate and analyse how autistic adults describe their experiences of other autistic people and the relationship this has with their Quality of Life (QoL). Fifty two qualitative papers were analysed using thematic meta-synthesis. Results found many experiences of other autistic people were positive and were associated with improved QoL across a range of domains. The heterogeneity of the autistic experiences described indicates a need for further research to explore which factors predict a positive impact on QoL. Analysis also highlighted a paucity of data on autistic people with co-occurring intellectual disability in relation to this phenomenon. Implications for research and practice are discussed.Lay abstractResearch has suggested that autistic people enjoy spending time with other autistic people and find them easier to talk to. We wanted to find out what autistic people say about spending time with other autistic people and whether this makes their life better. We found 52 papers which described this and reviewed what they found. We found that many autistic people had positive experiences of spending time with other autistic people and these experiences had positive impact on their lives in a range of different ways. The papers did not tell us whether this also happens for autistic people with a learning disability. More research is needed to find out more about why spending time with other autistic people helps some autistic people.

Indexed as

Autistic DisorderQuality of LifeSocial InteractionAdultHumansQualitative Researchautismautistic culturedouble empathymental healthpeer supportqualitative synthesisQuality of Lifesocial communicationsystematic review

Identifiers

PMID38829019
PMCPMC12332227

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.