Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38828721›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2024

Combining SiRPα decoy-coengineered T cells and antibodies augments macrophage-mediated phagocytosis of tumor cells.

Evangelos Stefanidis, Aikaterini Semilietof, Julien Pujol, Bili Seijo, Kirsten Scholten, Vincent Zoete, Olivier Michielin, Raphael Sandaltzopoulos, George Coukos, Melita Irving

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Engineering Oncolytic Virus-Armed Macrophages for Enhanced Cancer Immunotherapy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Dual CD8 and TCR editing in regulatory T cells mediates HLA-A2-restricted tissue-specific homing.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026
    Article
  6. Generation and Characterization of CAR-T Cells.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  7. Macrophages: sentinels, warriors, and healers.Human molecular genetics · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Dual ON/OFF-switch chimeric antigen receptor controlled by two clinically approved drugs.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Evangelos StefanidisLudwig Institute for Cancer Research, Department of Oncology, University of Lausanne (UNIL) and University Hospital of Lausanne (CHUV), Lausanne, Switzerland.
Aikaterini SemilietofLudwig Institute for Cancer Research, Department of Oncology, University of Lausanne (UNIL) and University Hospital of Lausanne (CHUV), Lausanne, Switzerland.
Julien PujolLudwig Institute for Cancer Research, Department of Oncology, University of Lausanne (UNIL) and University Hospital of Lausanne (CHUV), Lausanne, Switzerland.
Bili SeijoLudwig Institute for Cancer Research, Department of Oncology, University of Lausanne (UNIL) and University Hospital of Lausanne (CHUV), Lausanne, Switzerland.
Kirsten ScholtenLudwig Institute for Cancer Research, Department of Oncology, University of Lausanne (UNIL) and University Hospital of Lausanne (CHUV), Lausanne, Switzerland.
Vincent ZoeteLudwig Institute for Cancer Research, Department of Oncology, University of Lausanne (UNIL) and University Hospital of Lausanne (CHUV), Lausanne, Switzerland.
Olivier MichielinLudwig Institute for Cancer Research, Department of Oncology, University of Lausanne (UNIL) and University Hospital of Lausanne (CHUV), Lausanne, Switzerland.
Raphael SandaltzopoulosDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
George CoukosLudwig Institute for Cancer Research, Department of Oncology, University of Lausanne (UNIL) and University Hospital of Lausanne (CHUV), Lausanne, Switzerland.
Melita IrvingLudwig Institute for Cancer Research, Department of Oncology, University of Lausanne (UNIL) and University Hospital of Lausanne (CHUV), Lausanne, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The adoptive transfer of T cell receptor-engineered (TCR-engineered) T cells (ACT) targeting the HLA-A2-restricted cancer-testis epitope NY-ESO-1157-165 (A2/NY) has yielded favorable clinical responses against several cancers. Two approaches to improve ACT are TCR affinity optimization and T cell coengineering to express immunomodulatory molecules that can exploit endogenous immunity. By computational design we previously developed a panel of binding-enhanced A2/NY-TCRs including A97L, which augmented the in vitro function of gene-modified T cells as compared with WT. Here, we demonstrated higher persistence and improved tumor control by A97L-T cells. In order to harness macrophages in tumors, we further coengineered A97L-T cells to secrete a high-affinity signal regulatory protein α (SiRPα) decoy (CV1) that blocks CD47. While CV1-Fc-coengineered A97L-T cells mediated significantly better control of tumor outgrowth and survival in Winn assays, in subcutaneous xenograft models the T cells, coated by CV1-Fc, were depleted. Importantly, there was no phagocytosis of CV1 monomer-coengineered T cells by human macrophages. Moreover, avelumab and cetuximab enhanced macrophage-mediated phagocytosis of tumor cells in vitro in the presence of CV1 and improved tumor control upon coadministration with A97L-T cells. Taken together, our study indicates important clinical promise for harnessing macrophages by combining CV1-coengineered TCR-T cells with targeted antibodies to direct phagocytosis against tumor cells.

Indexed as

MacrophagesPhagocytosisReceptors, ImmunologicAnimalsAntigens, DifferentiationAntigens, NeoplasmCD47 AntigenCell Line, TumorFemaleHLA-A2 AntigenHumansImmunotherapy, AdoptiveMaleMiceReceptors, Antigen, T-CellT-LymphocytesAntigens, DifferentiationAntigens, NeoplasmCD47 AntigenCD47 protein, humanHLA-A2 AntigenReceptors, Antigen, T-CellReceptors, ImmunologicSIRPA protein, humanCancer immunotherapyImmunologyInnate immunityT cellsTherapeutics

Identifiers

PMID38828721
PMCPMC11142748

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.