Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38827844›Full record

ArticlePakistan journal of medical sciences

Seroprevalence of Hepatitis-E Virus-Immunoglobulin G and its association with Chronic Liver Disease.

Muhammad Sadik Memon, Bushra Kadir, Lubna Kamani, Ayaz Ahmed Chandio

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Article in Pakistan journal of medical sciences. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Muhammad Sadik MemonMuhammad Sadik Memon, Professor, Asian Institute of Medical Sciences (AIMS) Hospital, Hyderabad, Pakistan.
Bushra KadirBushra Kadir, Consultant Gastroenterologist, Asian Institute of Medical Sciences (AIMS) Hospital, Hyderabad, Pakistan.
Lubna KamaniLubna Kamani, Professor & Director GI Residency Program, Liaquat National Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan.
Ayaz Ahmed ChandioAyaz Ahmed Chandio, Biostatician, Asian Institute of Medical Sciences (AIMS) Hospital, Hyderabad, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background & Objective: Viral hepatitis is a major public health concern in low-middle income countries. Hepatitis-E infection (HEV) is found globally but most prevalent in low-income countries especially those with poor sanitation systems, access to clean drinking water and health services. Superinfection with HEV in patients with chronic liver disease (CLD) can cause severe hepatic decompensation leading to increased morbidity and mortality. To determine the frequency of seroprevalence of Hepatitis-E virus Immunoglobulin g (IgG) and its association with chronic liver disease. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in Asian Institute of Medical Sciences, Hyderabad, Pakistan from January till May 2022. A total of 196 patients of aged ≥ 18 years, presenting in gastroenterology clinics were included in the study after informed consent. Result: Among 196 patients, one third of patient were male (73.5%). Out of which 162 (82.7%) had liver disease and 34 (17.3%) were without liver disease. The median age of patient was 45 (33-51) years. The overall seroprevalence of HEV IgG among study population was 69.4%. HEV IgG was present in 114 and 22 in CLD and non CLD patients respectively. Multivariable regression shows no association between seroprevalence of HEV in CLD and non-CLD patient (AOR 1.02, 95% CI 0.45-2.313). Conclusion: Our study showed high frequency of HEV seropositivity. No difference was observed in HEV seropositivity among CLD and non-CLD patients.

Indexed as

Chronic liver diseaseHepatitisHEV

Identifiers

PMID38827844
PMCPMC11140340

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