Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38827717›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2024

Exploring factors influencing the perspective regarding HIV transmission and prevention among college students in India.

Naveen Khargekar, Apurva Takke, Shreyasi Athalye, Priyanka Panale, Nithin Rajamani, Anindita Banerjee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Naveen KhargekarDepartment of Haematogenetics, ICMR-NIIH, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Apurva TakkeProject Research Scientist, Project Human Resource Positions for COVID-19 Activities, ICMR-NIIH, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Shreyasi AthalyeDepartment of Transfusion Transmitted Diseases, ICMR-NIIH, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Priyanka PanaleDepartment of Transfusion Transmitted Diseases, ICMR-NIIH, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Nithin RajamaniDepartment of PID, ICMR-NIIH, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Anindita BanerjeeDepartment of Transfusion Transmitted Diseases, ICMR-NIIH, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective and Design: Although many studies have been conducted to assess the knowledge and practices among healthcare workers, high-risk groups or medical students, very few studies have been conducted among college students from non-medical backgrounds. Our study aimed to assess the knowledge, attitudes and perception about human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) among the college students of the Mumbai region and to determine their association with the socio-demographic variables. Setting and Methods: A cross-sectional online and offline questionnaire survey was conducted among 401 college students from the month of August 2022 to October 2022. Mean score and percentage were used to analyse the data. Results: About 82.04% of participants exhibited good knowledge about HIV transmission and prevention, while 46.38% had a positive attitude towards HIV. Age, gender, religion and education had not influenced either knowledge or attitude significantly. Overall, knowledge score had a weak positive correlation with attitude of the participants. Conclusion: Our study findings indicate that a holistic approach covering knowledge, psychological and societal health aspects is necessary among youth in India for positive changes in people's behaviour and achieving HIV prevention and management goals which will benefit public health at large.

Indexed as

Attitudecollege studentsHIVknowledgeperceptionprevention

Identifiers

PMID38827717
PMCPMC11141968

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.