ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2024
Needs assessment study for management of menopause in the community.
Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Perceived stress and mental health in perimenopausal women: a serial mediation study of psychological distress and social support.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026Article
- Awareness of Menopause and Hormone Replacement Therapy Among Women in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Tamil Nadu.Cureus · 2025Article
- Biochemistry of perimenopause and menopause - in-depth study on midlife crisis among rural women in Bengal.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2025Article
- Social Support and Its Influencing Factors Among Perimenopausal Women in Tianjin, China: A Community-Based Study.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Menopause is an inevitable phase in every woman's life. Women may suffer from unpleasant symptoms during perimenopause. Understanding the health needs of the community during this period will help in developing menopause management programs that can improve quality of life. Aim: To study the symptoms of menopause and perception of women in relation to menopause in order to understand their needs. Settings and Design: A cross-sectional, multi-centric study was undertaken at three institutions (called DH, SJ, and SK) at two cities in India. The study population comprised women between the ages of 40 and 60. Institutional Ethics Committee approval and consent of participants were ensured. Material and Methods: Two instruments, a pilot-tested, peer-reviewed, validated, structured questionnaire and the Menopause Rating Scale (MRS) were utilized for the study. The minimum sample size was calculated to be 385 per site. Statistical analysis was conducted using the IBM Statistical Package for Social Sciences. Results: A total of 1297 forms were analyzed. MRS scores showed psychological symptoms to be most prevalent. Joint and muscular pains were the most common somatic symptoms. Hot flashes and urogenital symptoms were experienced by a lower number. Our MRS scores were significantly higher than those seen in other regions. Urban women, site SJ, those with irregular menstrual cycles, and lower incomes scored higher than their counterparts. Awareness about menopause was patchy, especially regarding medication or support services available. Conclusions: The high MRS scores emphasize the need to institute awareness programs, providing information on choices available for care (hormone replacement therapy, medications, or counseling) and information on where to access services. Primary care physicians can play a vital role in fulfilling this need by ensuring timely knowledge to the community, providing correct diagnosis and treatment. This will help improve the quality of life and sense of well-being of this community.
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