Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38827247›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience insights2024

Negative Association of Cognitive Performance With Blood Serum Neurotoxicity and Its Modulation by Human Herpes Virus 5 (HHV5) Seropositivity in Healthy Women.

Lisa M James, Effie-Photini Tsilibary, Erik J Wanberg, Apostolos P Georgopoulos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience insights, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lisa M JamesThe Healthy Brain Aging Group, Brain Sciences Center, Department of Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Minneapolis, MN, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9021-0690
Effie-Photini TsilibaryThe Healthy Brain Aging Group, Brain Sciences Center, Department of Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Erik J WanbergThe Healthy Brain Aging Group, Brain Sciences Center, Department of Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Apostolos P GeorgopoulosThe Healthy Brain Aging Group, Brain Sciences Center, Department of Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Minneapolis, MN, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4412-725X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Identification of early influences on cognitive decline is of paramount importance in order to stem the impacts of decrements in cognitive functioning and to potentially intervene. Thus, here we focused on 132 healthy adult women (age range 26-98 years) to (a) determine whether factors circulating in serum may exert neurotoxic effects in vitro, (b) evaluate associations between serum neurotoxicity and cognitive performance, and (c) assess the influence of human herpes virus (HHV) seroprevalence and other factors on apoptosis and cognitive performance. The results documented that the addition of serum from healthy adult women to neural cell cultures resulted in apoptosis, indicating the presence of circulating neurotoxic factors in the serum. Furthermore, apoptosis increased with age, and was associated with decreased cognitive performance. Stepwise regression evaluating the influence of 6 HHVs on apoptosis and cognitive function revealed that only HHV5 (cytomegalovirus; CMV) seropositivity was significantly associated with apoptosis and cognitive decline, controlling for age. These findings document neurotoxic effects of serum from healthy women across the adult lifespan and suggest a unique detrimental influence associated with CMV seropositivity.

Indexed as

Apoptosiscytomegalovirushuman herpes viruseshuman serumneuroblastoma N2A cellsneurotoxicity

Identifiers

PMID38827247
PMCPMC11143810

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.