Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38827167›Full record

ArticleDiabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy2024

Links Between Adipose Tissue Gene Expression of Gut Leakage Markers, Circulating Levels, Anthropometrics, and Diet in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease.

Susanne Kristine Aune, Ragnhild Helseth, Are A Kalstad, Kristian Laake, Sissel Åkra, Harald Arnesen, Svein Solheim, Ingebjørg Seljeflot

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Susanne Kristine AuneCenter for Clinical Heart Research, Department of Cardiology, Oslo University Hospital Ullevål, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-5313-7583
Ragnhild HelsethCenter for Clinical Heart Research, Department of Cardiology, Oslo University Hospital Ullevål, Oslo, Norway.
Are A KalstadCenter for Clinical Heart Research, Department of Cardiology, Oslo University Hospital Ullevål, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-1634-4476
Kristian LaakeCenter for Clinical Heart Research, Department of Cardiology, Oslo University Hospital Ullevål, Oslo, Norway.
Sissel ÅkraCenter for Clinical Heart Research, Department of Cardiology, Oslo University Hospital Ullevål, Oslo, Norway.
Harald ArnesenCenter for Clinical Heart Research, Department of Cardiology, Oslo University Hospital Ullevål, Oslo, Norway.
Svein SolheimCenter for Clinical Heart Research, Department of Cardiology, Oslo University Hospital Ullevål, Oslo, Norway.
Ingebjørg SeljeflotCenter for Clinical Heart Research, Department of Cardiology, Oslo University Hospital Ullevål, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-4071-3358

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Recent studies suggest gut-derived lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-translocation to play a role in both systemic inflammation and in inflammatory adipose tissue. We aimed to investigate whether circulating LPS-related inflammatory markers and corresponding genetic expression in adipose tissue were associated with obesity, cardiometabolic risk factors, and dietary habits in patients with coronary artery disease. Methods: Patients (n=382) suffering a myocardial infarction 2-8 weeks prior to inclusion were enrolled in this cross-sectional study. Subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT), taken from the gluteal region, and fasting blood samples were collected at inclusion for determination of genetic expression of LPS-binding protein (LBP), CD14, toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2), and TLR4 in SAT, and LPS, LBP, and soluble cluster of differentiation 14 (sCD14) in the circulation. All patients filled out a dietary registration form. Results: Patients (median age 74 years, 25% women), had a median body mass index (BMI) of 25.9 kg/m Conclusion: In patients with established CAD, circulating levels of LBP and gene expression of CD14 and TLR2 in SAT were related to obesity, MetS, T2DM, and hypertension. This suggests that the LPS-LBP-CD14 inflammatory axis is activated in the chronic low-grade inflammation associated with cardiometabolic abnormalities, whereas no significant associations with dietary habits were observed.

Indexed as

coronary artery diseaseendotoxemiagut leakagelipopolysaccharideLPS-binding proteinmetabolic syndromeobesity

Identifiers

PMID38827167
PMCPMC11144434

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.