Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38827111›Full record

ArticleAMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science proceedings. AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science2024

Effects of Added Emphasis and Pause in Audio Delivery of Health Information.

Arif Ahmed, Gondy Leroy, Stephen A Rains, Philip Harber, David Kauchak, Prosanta Barai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science proceedings. AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Comparative Evaluation of Text and Audio Simplification: A Methodological Replication Study.Communications of the Association for Information Systems · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Arif AhmedThe University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, U.S.A.
Gondy LeroyThe University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, U.S.A.
Stephen A RainsThe University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, U.S.A.
Philip HarberThe University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, U.S.A.
David KauchakPomona College, Claremont, CA, U.S.A.
Prosanta BaraiThe University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, U.S.A.

Funding

Evidence-based Strategy and Tool to Simplify Text for Patients and ConsumersR01LM011975 · NLM · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI LEROY, GONDY · 2015 to 2024
$2.9M
NLM NIH HHS R01 LM011975
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Health literacy is crucial to supporting good health and is a major national goal. Audio delivery of information is becoming more popular for informing oneself. In this study, we evaluate the effect of audio enhancements in the form of information emphasis and pauses with health texts of varying difficulty and we measure health information comprehension and retention. We produced audio snippets from difficult and easy text and conducted the study on Amazon Mechanical Turk (AMT). Our findings suggest that emphasis matters for both information comprehension and retention. When there is no added pause, emphasizing significant information can lower the perceived difficulty for difficult and easy texts. Comprehension is higher (54%) with correctly placed emphasis for the difficult texts compared to not adding emphasis (50%). Adding a pause lowers perceived difficulty and can improve retention but adversely affects information comprehension.

Identifiers

PMID38827111
PMCPMC11141844

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.