Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38826750›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Hydrogen therapy promotes macrophage polarization to the M2 subtype in radiation lung injury by inhibiting the NF-κB signalling pathway.

Xue Gao, Shiying Niu, Lulu Li, Xiaoyue Zhang, Xuetao Cao, Xinhui Zhang, Wentao Pan, Meili Sun, Guoli Zhao, Xuezhen Zheng and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Xue GaoDepartment of Pathophysiology, School of Clinical and Basic Medicine, Shandong First Medical University, China.
Shiying NiuDepartment of Pathophysiology, School of Clinical and Basic Medicine, Shandong First Medical University, China.
Lulu LiDepartment of Pathophysiology, School of Clinical and Basic Medicine, Shandong First Medical University, China.
Xiaoyue ZhangDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, China.
Xuetao CaoDepartment of Pathophysiology, School of Clinical and Basic Medicine, Shandong First Medical University, China.
Xinhui ZhangDepartment of Pathophysiology, School of Clinical and Basic Medicine, Shandong First Medical University, China.
Wentao PanDepartment of Pathophysiology, School of Clinical and Basic Medicine, Shandong First Medical University, China.
Meili SunDepartment of Pathology, Linfen Central Hospital, China.
Guoli ZhaoDepartment of Pathology, Liaocheng Infectious Disease Hospital, China.
Xuezhen ZhengDepartment of Pathophysiology, School of Clinical and Basic Medicine, Shandong First Medical University, China.
Guohua SongDepartment of Pathophysiology, School of Clinical and Basic Medicine, Shandong First Medical University, China.
Yueying ZhangDepartment of Pathophysiology, School of Clinical and Basic Medicine, Shandong First Medical University, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Radiotherapy has become a standard treatment for chest tumors, but a common complication of radiotherapy is radiation lung injury. Currently, there is still a lack of effective treatment for radiation lung injury. Methods: A mouse model of radioactive lung injury (RILI) was constructed and then treated with different cycles of hydrogen inhalation. Lung function tests were performed to detect changes in lung function.HE staining was used to detect pathological changes in lung tissue. Immunofluorescence staining was used to detect the polarization of macrophages in lung tissue. Immunohistochemistry was used to detect changes in cytokine expression in lung tissues. Western Blot was used to detect the expression of proteins related to the NF-κB signalling pathway. Results: Lung function test results showed that lung function decreased in the model group and improved in the treatment group.HE staining showed that inflammatory response was evident in the model group and decreased in the treatment group. Immunohistochemistry results showed that the expression of pro-inflammatory factors was significantly higher in the model group, and the expression of pro-inflammatory factors was significantly higher in the treatment group. The expression of pro-inflammatory factors in the treatment group was significantly lower than that in the model group, and the expression of anti-inflammatory factors in the treatment group was higher than that in the model group. Immunofluorescence showed that the expression of M1 subtype macrophages was up-regulated in the model group and down-regulated in the treatment group. The expression of M2 subtype macrophages was up-regulated in the treatment group relative to the model group. Western Blot showed that P-NF-κB p65/NF-κB p65 was significantly increased in the model group, and P-NF-κB p65/NF-κB p65 was decreased in the treatment group. Conclusion: Hydrogen therapy promotes macrophage polarization from M1 to M2 subtypes by inhibiting the NF-κB signalling pathway, thereby attenuating the inflammatory response to radiation lung injury.

Indexed as

HydrogenMacrophage polarizationPathological mechanismRadiation lung injuryToxic injury

Identifiers

PMID38826750
PMCPMC11141264

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.