Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38826717›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Live virus neutralizing antibodies against pre and post Omicron strains in food and retail workers in Québec, Canada.

Henintsoa Rabezanahary, Caroline Gilbert, Kim Santerre, Martina Scarrone, Megan Gilbert, Mathieu Thériault, Nicholas Brousseau, Jean-François Masson, Joelle N Pelletier, Denis Boudreau and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Henintsoa RabezanaharyDivision of Infectious and Immune Diseases, CHU de Québec Research Center, QC, Quebec, Canada.
Caroline GilbertDivision of Infectious and Immune Diseases, CHU de Québec Research Center, QC, Quebec, Canada.
Kim SanterreDivision of Infectious and Immune Diseases, CHU de Québec Research Center, QC, Quebec, Canada.
Martina ScarroneDivision of Infectious and Immune Diseases, CHU de Québec Research Center, QC, Quebec, Canada.
Megan GilbertDivision of Infectious and Immune Diseases, CHU de Québec Research Center, QC, Quebec, Canada.
Mathieu ThériaultDivision of Infectious and Immune Diseases, CHU de Québec Research Center, QC, Quebec, Canada.
Nicholas BrousseauDivision of Infectious and Immune Diseases, CHU de Québec Research Center, QC, Quebec, Canada.
Jean-François MassonDepartment of Chemistry, Quebec Center for Advanced Materials, Regroupement québécois sur les Matériaux de Pointe, and Centre Interdisciplinaire de Recherche sur le Cerveau et l'apprentissage, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Canada.
Joelle N PelletierDepartment of Chemistry, Department of Biochemistry, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC H2V 0B3, Canada.
Denis BoudreauDépartement de Chimie et Centre d'Optique, Photonique et laser (COPL), Université Laval, Québec, Canada.
Sylvie TrottierDivision of Infectious and Immune Diseases, CHU de Québec Research Center, QC, Quebec, Canada.
Mariana BazDivision of Infectious and Immune Diseases, CHU de Québec Research Center, QC, Quebec, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Measuring the ability of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies to neutralize live viruses remains an effective approach to quantify the level of protection of individuals. We assessed the neutralization activity against the ancestral SARS-CoV-2, Delta, Omicron BA.1, BA.2, BA.2.12.1, BA.4 and BA.5 strains, in 280 vaccinated restaurant/bar, grocery and hardware store workers in Québec, Canada. Methods: Participants were recruited during the emergence of Omicron BA.1 variant. The neutralizing activity of participant sera was assessed by microneutralization assay. Results: Serum neutralizing antibody (NtAb) titers of all participants against the ancestral SARS-CoV-2 strain were comparable with those against Delta variant (ranges of titers 10-2032 and 10-2560, respectively), however, their response was significantly reduced against Omicron BA.1, BA2, BA.2.12.1, BA.4 and BA.5 (10-1016, 10-1016, 10-320, 10-80 and 10-254, respectively). Individuals who received 2 doses of vaccine had significantly reduced NtAb titers against all SARS-CoV-2 strains compared to those infected and then vaccinated (≥1 dose), vaccinated (≥2 doses) and then infected, or those who received 3 doses of vaccine. Participants vaccinated with 2 or 3 doses of vaccine and then infected had the highest NtAb titers against all SARS-CoV-2 strains tested. Conclusion: We assessed for the first time the NtAb response in food and retail workers. We found that vaccination prior to the emergence of Omicron BA.1 was associated with higher neutralizing activity against pre-Omicron variants, suggesting the importance of updating vaccines to increase antibody response against new SARS-CoV-2 variants. Vaccination followed by infection was associated with higher neutralizing activity against all SARS-CoV-2 strains tested.

Indexed as

Food/retail workersNeutralizationSARS-CoV-2VaccinesVariants

Identifiers

PMID38826717
PMCPMC11141348

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.