Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38826697›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2024

Evidence Construction of Chuankezhi Injection Against Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Systematic Review and Network Pharmacology.

Xuan Wei, Yu Zhong, Xiaofei Yi, Tingting Li, Zhougui Ling, Moyu Ming, Shuang Zhang, Zhiyi He

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xuan Wei *Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0003-5060-358X
Yu Zhong *Department of Emergency Medicine, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Liuzhou, People's Republic of China.
Xiaofei YiDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, People's Republic of China.
Tingting LiDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, People's Republic of China.
Zhougui LingDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Liuzhou, People's Republic of China.
Moyu MingDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Liuzhou, People's Republic of China.
Shuang ZhangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, People's Republic of China.
Zhiyi HeDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-2953-0772

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a chronic respiratory disease with high prevalence, morbidity, and mortality. Chuankezhi (CKZ) injection, a Chinese patent medicine, has been commonly used for treating COPD. This study evaluated the clinical efficacy of CKZ injections in COPD patients and explored potential underlying mechanisms by integrating meta-analysis and network pharmacology. Research Methods: Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were search in database by Web of Science, Cochrane Library and PubMed as of November 2022 for literature collection, and the Review Manager 5.4 was used to analyze the data. Through the network pharmacology method, the chemical components and their targets, as well as the disease targets were further analyzed. Results: A total of 15 RCTs including 1212 patients were included. The results of meta-analysis showed that CKZ injection can significantly improve the clinical effective rate (RR = 1.25, 95% CI: 1.14 to 1.36), and the clinical advantage was that it can significantly reduced acute exacerbation rate (RR = 0.29, 95% CI: 0.12 to 0.70) and COPD assessment test (CAT) scores (MD =-4.62, 95% CI:-8.966 to-0.28). A total of 31 chemical compounds and 178 potential targets for CKZ injection were obtained from the online databases. Molecular docking revealed that most key components and targets could form stable structure. Conclusion: This systematic review with meta-analysis and network pharmacology demonstrates that CKZ could effectively improve the clinical efficacy and safety in the treatment of COPD. Such efficacy may be related to an anti-inflammatory effect and immunoregulation of CKZ via multiple components, multiple targets and multiple pathways.

Indexed as

Drugs, Chinese HerbalNetwork PharmacologyPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAgedAnti-Inflammatory AgentsFemaleHumansInjectionsLungMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeAnti-Inflammatory AgentsDrugs, Chinese Herbalchronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseChuankezhi injectionmeta-analysisnetwork pharmacology

Identifiers

PMID38826697
PMCPMC11141582

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.