Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38826677›Full record

ArticleThe Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale2024

Prevalence and Residual Risk of HIV in Volunteer Blood Donors of Zhejiang Province, China, from 2018 to 2022.

Hong Zhu, Wei Ding, Wenjuan Han, Xiaofan Zheng, Yiqing Hu, Jie Dong, Yaling Wu, Danxiao Wu, Jinhui Liu, Faming Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Prevalence and Residual Risk of HIV in Volunteer Blood Donors of Zhejiang Province, China, from 2018 to 2022.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hong ZhuBlood Center of Zhejiang Province, Jianye Road 789, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310052, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3045-0654
Wei DingBlood Center of Zhejiang Province, Jianye Road 789, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310052, China.
Wenjuan HanBlood Center of Zhejiang Province, Jianye Road 789, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310052, China.
Xiaofan ZhengBlood Center of Zhejiang Province, Jianye Road 789, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310052, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7485-770X
Yiqing HuBlood Center of Zhejiang Province, Jianye Road 789, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310052, China.
Jie DongBlood Center of Zhejiang Province, Jianye Road 789, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310052, China.
Yaling WuBlood Center of Zhejiang Province, Jianye Road 789, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310052, China.
Danxiao WuBlood Center of Zhejiang Province, Jianye Road 789, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310052, China.
Jinhui LiuBlood Center of Zhejiang Province, Jianye Road 789, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310052, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1016-420X
Faming ZhuBlood Center of Zhejiang Province, Jianye Road 789, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310052, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Blood safety levels have been significantly improved since the implementation of nucleic acid amplification technology (NAT) testing for blood donors. However, there remains a residual risk of transfusion transmission infections. This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of HIV and its residual risk transmission among volunteer blood donors of Zhejiang Province, China, for five years after NAT implementation. Materials and Methods: All specimens and information were collected from voluntary unpaid donors at all blood services in Zhejiang Province, China, from January 2018 to December 2022. The HIV antibody or antigen and HIV RNA were detected using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and NAT, respectively. The HIV residual risk transmission was calculated using the incidence or window period model. Results: A total of 3,375,678 voluntary blood donors were detected, revealing an HIV prevalence of 9.92/100000. The HIV prevalence of blood donors in 12 blood services in Zhejiang Province was 6.11, 6.98, 7.45, 8.21, 8.36, 8.94, 9.04, 9.66, 9.73, 10.22, 11.80, and 12.47 per 100000 donors, without statistically significant difference observed among the services ( Conclusion: The prevalence of HIV among blood donors in Zhejiang Province, China, is associated with age, gender, and times of blood donation. The HIV residual risk in blood transfusion transmission remains low in the province, and increasing the rate of repeat blood donors is beneficial to improve blood safety.

Identifiers

PMID38826677
PMCPMC11142854

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.