Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38826506›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of general medicine2024

Central Lymphatic Imaging in Adults with Spontaneous Chyluria.

Tran Quoc Hoa, Nguyen Ngoc Cuong, Nguyen Cong Hoan, Nguyen Quang Trung, Thieu Thi Tra My, Nguyen Ngoc Anh, Hoang Long

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Article in International journal of general medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tran Quoc HoaSurgery Urology, Hanoi Medical University Hospital, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Nguyen Ngoc CuongRadiology Center Hanoi Medical University Hospital, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0001-8809-9583
Nguyen Cong HoanOutpatient department, Hanoi medical university hospital, Hanoi medical university, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Nguyen Quang TrungRadiology Center Hanoi Medical University Hospital, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Thieu Thi Tra MyRadiology Department, Vinmec Times city Interational Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0001-5894-706X
Nguyen Ngoc AnhAnatomy Department, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Hoang LongSurgery Urology, Hanoi Medical University Hospital, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Chyluria is a rare condition primarily prevalent in developing countries in tropical regions. In chyluria, there exists the communication between lymphatic vessels and the urinary tract, but the specific mechanism of this communication remains undocumented. The objective of this study was to assess the morphology of the main lymphatic vessels including the uro-lymphatic fistula, the thoracic duct using Magnetic Resonance Lymphangiography (MRL) and Intranodal Lymphangiography (IL). Materials and Methods: A retrospective study spanning five years, from January 2020 to January 2024, included 43 patients diagnosed with chyluria through cystoscopy and quantitative urine testing for triglycerides. These patients underwent MRL and then IL for uro-lymphatic fistula embolization. Results: The study involved 43 patients with an average age of 66.1 ± 19.5 years, with a male-to-female ratio of 1:2. Uro-lymphatic fistula occurred predominantly in the left kidney (72.1%), followed by the right kidney (20.9%), and both sides (7%). MRL imaging showed the thoracic duct in 100% of cases but visualized only 84.5% of the uro-lymphatic fistulas. In contrast, IL imaging showed the thoracic duct in 51.5% of patients but visualized uro-lymphatic fistulas in 100% of cases. In the procedure of IL, the average visualization time of the thoracic duct was 45 minutes, with a range of 35 to 69 minutes. Conclusion: MRL and IL complement each other in diagnosing the main lymphatic vessels in chyluria patients. The observed circulatory stasis in the thoracic duct supports the hypothesis that it contributes to increased pressure in the thoracic duct and the formation uro-lymphatic fistula as collateral circulations.

Indexed as

chyluriaintranodal lymphangiographyMR lymphangiographyuro-lymphatic fistula

Identifiers

PMID38826506
PMCPMC11143993

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