Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38826474›Full record

ArticleResearch square2024

Analysis of alpha-synuclein harvested from intracranial instruments used in deep brain stimulation surgery for Parkinson's disease.

Zachary Sorrentino, Joshua Riklan, Grace Lloyd, Brandon Lucke-Wold, David Mampre, Stephan Quintin, Rasheedat Zakare-Fagbamila, Megan Still, Vyshak Chandra, Kelly Foote and 2 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Research square, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Zachary SorrentinoUniversity of Florida.
Joshua RiklanUniversity of Florida.
Grace LloydUniversity of Florida.
Brandon Lucke-WoldUniversity of Florida.
David MampreUniversity of Florida.
Stephan QuintinUniversity of Florida.
Rasheedat Zakare-FagbamilaUniversity of Florida.
Megan StillUniversity of Florida.
Vyshak ChandraUniversity of Florida.
Kelly FooteUniversity of Florida.
Benoit GiassonUniversity of Florida.
Justin HilliardUniversity of Florida.

Funding

Interdisciplinary Training in Movement Disorders and NeurorestorationT32NS082168 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI Melissa Jo Armstrong, David E Vaillancourt · 2015 to 2026
$2.8M
Prion and non-prion induction mechanisms of alpha-synuclein pathologyR01NS100876 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI BORCHELT, DAVID R, GIASSON, BENOIT I · 2018 to 2022
$1.9M
Molecular mechanisms of alpha-synuclein induction and spread of pathobiologyRF1NS129567 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI GIASSON, BENOIT I · 2023 to 2023
$1.1M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS100876NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS129567NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS082168
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alpha-synuclein (αSyn) forms pathologic aggregates in Parkinson's disease (PD) and is implicated in mechanisms underlying neurodegeneration. While pathologic αSyn has been extensively studied, there is currently no method to evaluate αSyn within the brains of living patients. Patients with PD are often treated with deep brain stimulation (DBS) surgery in which surgical instruments are in direct contact with neuronal tissue; herein, we describe a method by which tissue is purified from DBS surgical instruments in PD and essential tremor (ET) patients and demonstrate that αSyn is robustly detected. 24 patients undergoing DBS surgery for PD (17 patients) or ET (7 patients) were enrolled; from patient samples, 81.2 ± 44.8 μg protein (n=15) is able to be purified, with immunoblot assays specific for αSyn reactive in all tested samples. Light microscopy revealed axons and capillaries as the primary components of purified tissue (n=3). Further analysis was conducted using western blot, demonstrating that truncated αSyn (1-125 αSyn) was significantly increased in PD (n=5) compared to ET (n=3), in which αSyn misfolding is not expected (0.64 ± 0.25 vs. 0.25 ± 0.12, P = 0.046), thus showing that pathologic αSyn can be reliably purified from living PD patients with this method.

Indexed as

alpha-synucleindeep brain stimulationessential tremorneurodegenerationParkinson’s disease

Identifiers

PMID38826474
PMCPMC11142310

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.