Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38825995›Full record

ArticleJournal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions2024

Discipline-specific Torque-Velocity Profiles and Musculotendinous Morphology in Athletes.

Leonardo Cesanelli, Tomas Venckunas, Berta Ylaitė, Vytautas Streckis, Sigitas Kamandulis, Hans Degens, Danguole Satkunskiene

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Leonardo CesanelliInstitute of Sport Science and Innovations, Lithuanian Sports University, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Tomas VenckunasInstitute of Sport Science and Innovations, Lithuanian Sports University, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Berta YlaitėInstitute of Sport Science and Innovations, Lithuanian Sports University, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Vytautas StreckisDeparment of Coaching Science, Lithuanian Sports University, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Sigitas KamandulisInstitute of Sport Science and Innovations, Lithuanian Sports University, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Hans DegensInstitute of Sport Science and Innovations, Lithuanian Sports University, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Danguole SatkunskieneDepartment of Health Promotion and Rehabilitation, Lithuanian Sports University, Kaunas, Lithuania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of this study was to compare torque-velocity profiles, muscle architecture, tendon dimensions, and bilateral-symmetry between competitive cyclists (CY), competitive runners (RN), ice-hockey players (IH), basketball players (BP), and physically-active individuals (CN) (n=10 for each group).

methodsVastus lateralis (VL) muscle and patellar tendon (PT) structures were determined with B-mode ultrasonography, and maximal knee extensor isokinetic torque was assessed at three different velocities.

resultsOptimal torque and velocity were lower in runners than CY, BP and IH (p<0.05). Maximal power was similar between the athlete groups but greater than CN (p<0.05). Furthermore, RN and BP reached their peak-torque at longer muscle lengths compared to IH and CY (p<0.05). RN had the lowest VL muscle thickness and the greatest fascicle length, while CY had the greatest pennation angle (p<0.05). CY had the greatest PT thickness, particularly at the proximal and medial sites, while BP at the distal point (p<0.05), with similar trends observed for PT cross-sectional-area.

conclusionsOur findings show that even if power generating capacity is similar between athletic disciplines, there are discipline-specific muscle adaptations, where particularly runners appear to have muscles adapted for speed rather than torque development, while in cyclists, velocity is sacrificed for torque development.

Indexed as

AthletesTorqueAdultHumansMaleMuscle, SkeletalPatellar LigamentRunningUltrasonographyYoung AdultIsokineticMuscle MechanicsPhysical PerformanceSkeletal MuscleStrength

Identifiers

PMID38825995
PMCPMC11145326

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.