Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38825972›Full record

ArticleAlimentary pharmacology & therapeutics2024

The impact of genetic risk on the prevalence of advanced fibrosis and cirrhosis in prospectively assessed patients with type 2 diabetes.

Lana Bridi, Saaket Agrawal, Kaleb Tesfai, Egbert Madamba, Ricki Bettencourt, Lisa M Richards, Amit V Khera, Rohit Loomba, Veeral Ajmera

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Targeting PNPLA3 to Treat MASH and MASH Related Fibrosis and Cirrhosis.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Integrating PNPLA3 into clinical risk prediction.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2025
    Review
  12. Impact of PNPLA3 I148M on Clinical Outcomes in Patients With MASLD.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Lana BridiMASLD Research Center, Division of Gastroenterology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
Saaket AgrawalProgram in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Kaleb TesfaiMASLD Research Center, Division of Gastroenterology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
Egbert MadambaMASLD Research Center, Division of Gastroenterology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
Ricki BettencourtMASLD Research Center, Division of Gastroenterology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
Lisa M RichardsMASLD Research Center, Division of Gastroenterology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
Amit V KheraDivision of Cardiology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Rohit LoombaMASLD Research Center, Division of Gastroenterology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4845-9991
Veeral AjmeraMASLD Research Center, Division of Gastroenterology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5626-0942

Funding

UC San Diego Clinical and Translational Research InstituteUL1TR001442 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI FIRESTEIN, GARY S, HOGARTH, MICHAEL · 2015 to 2024
$88.3M
Pediatric Trials in Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH)U01DK061734 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ROHIT LOOMBA · 2002 to 2026
$24.4M
Tissue-specific roles of FXR in CVD and NASHP01HL147835 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LOOMBA, ROHIT · 2020 to 2024
$12.2M
San Diego Digestive Diseases Research CenterP30DK120515 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Bernd G. Schnabl · 2019 to 2026
$10.8M
HIV MASLD Clinical Research Network (HCRN)R01DK121378 · NIDDK · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI NAGA P CHALASANI, ROHIT LOOMBA · 2020 to 2026
$8.7M
QUS Technology for Diagnosis and Grading of Hepatic Steatosis in NAFLDR01DK106419 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LOOMBA, ROHIT, SIRLIN, CLAUDE B · 2015 to 2019
$3.4M
San Diego Cirrhosis Clinical Research NetworkU01DK130190 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ROHIT LOOMBA · 2021 to 2026
$2.3M
Non-invasive screening of diabetics for advanced fibrosis due to NAFLDR01DK124318 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LOOMBA, ROHIT · 2020 to 2022
$1.7M
A Novel Multimodal Approach to Characterize NAFLD Severity and PrognosisK23DK119460 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI AJMERA, VEERAL HARESH · 2019 to 2023
$1.1M
Gilead SciencesJohn C Martin Foundation RP124NCATS NIH HHS 5UL1TR001442NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001442NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL147835NHLBI NIH HHS P01HL147835NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK119460NIDDK NIH HHS K23DK119460NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK120515NIDDK NIH HHS P30DK120515NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK106419NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK106419NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK121378NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK121378NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK124318NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK124318NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061734NIDDK NIH HHS U01DK061734NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK130190NIDDK NIH HHS U01DK130190
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGenetic factors contribute to the risk and severity of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). However, the utility of genetic testing in risk stratification remains poorly characterised.

aimsTo examine the influence of genetic risk on advanced fibrosis and cirrhosis in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and the utility of a polygenic risk score (PRS) in screening guidelines.

methodsWe prospectively enrolled adults aged ≥50 years with T2DM recruited from clinics. PRS was the sum of risk alleles in PNPLA3, TM6SF2 and SERPINA1 minus the protective variant in HSD17B13. We performed magnetic resonance elastography and vibration-controlled transient elastography to assess for advanced fibrosis and cirrhosis.

resultsOf 382 included patients, the mean age and BMI were 64.8 (±8.4) years and 31.7 (±6.2) kg/m

conclusionsUtilising a well-phenotyped, prospective cohort of adults with T2DM, we found that adding an assessment of genetic risk to recommendations to screen at-risk populations may improve risk prediction.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Elasticity Imaging TechniquesLiver Cirrhosis17-Hydroxysteroid DehydrogenasesAcyltransferasesAgedalpha 1-AntitrypsinFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansLipaseMaleMembrane ProteinsMiddle AgedNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseasePhospholipases A2, Calcium-Independent17-Hydroxysteroid DehydrogenasesAcyltransferasesalpha 1-AntitrypsinHSD17B13 protein, humanLipaseMembrane ProteinsPhospholipases A2, Calcium-IndependentPNPLA3 protein, humanSERPINA1 protein, humanTM6SF2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID38825972
PMCPMC11236495

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.