Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38824201›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Prevalence and genetic diversity of Anaplasma and Ehrlichia in ticks and domesticated animals in Suizhou County, Hubei Province, China.

Ju Tang, Jiao Xu, Xiao-Hui Liu, Fang-Zhi Lv, Qiu-Ju Yao, Xiao-Fan Zhou, Hui-Ya Lu, Tian-Mei Yu, Ze-Zheng Jiang, Xiao-Zhou Jin and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Molecular detection ofOpen veterinary journal · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ju Tang *State Key Laboratory of Virology, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Jiao Xu *State Key Laboratory of Virology, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Xiao-Hui Liu *Suizhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Suizhou, Hubei Province, China.
Fang-Zhi LvSuizhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Suizhou, Hubei Province, China.
Qiu-Ju YaoSuizhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Suizhou, Hubei Province, China.
Xiao-Fan ZhouState Key Laboratory of Virology, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Hui-Ya LuState Key Laboratory of Virology, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Tian-Mei YuState Key Laboratory of Virology, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Ze-Zheng JiangState Key Laboratory of Virology, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Xiao-Zhou JinSuizhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Suizhou, Hubei Province, China. 3364125297@qq.com.
Fang GuoSuizhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Suizhou, Hubei Province, China. 465501320@qq.com.
Xue-Jie YuState Key Laboratory of Virology, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China. yuxuejie@whu.edu.cn.

Funding

Key R&D Program of Hubei Province, China 2022BCE063National Natural Science Foundation of China 81971939
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anaplasma and Ehrlichia are tick-borne bacterial pathogens that cause anaplasmoses and ehrlichioses in humans and animals. In this study, we examined the prevalence of Anaplasma and Ehrlichia species in ticks and domesticated animals in Suizhou County, Hubei Province in the central China. We used PCR amplification and DNA sequencing of the 16S rRNA, groEL, and gltA genes to analyze. We collected 1900 ticks, including 1981 Haemaphysalis longicornis and 9 Rhipicephalus microplus, 159 blood samples of goats (n = 152), cattle (n = 4), and dogs (n = 3) from May to August of 2023. PCR products demonstrated that Anaplasma bovis, Anaplasma capra, and an Ehrlichia species were detected in the H. longicornis with the minimum infection rates (MIR) of 1.11%, 1.32%, and 0.05%, respectively; A. bovis, A. capra, and unnamed Anaplasma sp. were detected in goats with an infection rate of 26.31%, 1.31% and 1.97%, respectively. Anaplasma and Ehrlichia species were not detected from cattle, dogs and R. microplus ticks. The genetic differences in the groEL gene sequences of the Anaplasma in the current study were large, whereas the 16S rRNA and gltA gene sequences were less disparate. This study shows that ticks and goats in Suizhou County, Hubei Province carry multiple Anaplasma species and an Ehrlichia species, with relatively higher infection rate of A. bovis in goats. Our study indicates that multiple Anaplasma and Ehrlichia species exist in ticks and goats in the central China with potential to cause human infection.

Indexed as

AnaplasmaAnaplasmosisAnimals, DomesticEhrlichiaGenetic VariationGoatsRNA, Ribosomal, 16SAnimalsCattleChinaDogsEhrlichiosisPhylogenyPrevalenceTicksRNA, Ribosomal, 16SAnaplasmaChinaEhrlichiaGoatsTicks

Identifiers

PMID38824201
PMCPMC11144266

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.