Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38823802›Full record

ArticleBMJ paediatrics open2024

Cardiomyopathy in children: a single-centre, retrospective study of genetic and clinical characteristics.

Qiqing Sun, Jun Guo, Yaodong Zhang, Ruili Zheng, Kun He, Yuanying Chen, Chanjuan Hao, Zhenhua Xie, Fangjie Wang

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Article in BMJ paediatrics open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Qiqing Sun *Department of Cardiology, Children's Hospital Affiliated of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-8564-0962
Jun Guo *Beijing Children's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yaodong ZhangHenan Provincial Clinical Research Center for Pediatric Diseases, Children's Hospital Affiliated of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Ruili ZhengDepartment of Cardiology, Children's Hospital Affiliated of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Kun HeDepartment of Cardiology, Children's Hospital Affiliated of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Yuanying ChenBeijing Children's Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6988-974X
Chanjuan HaoBeijing Children's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhenhua Xie *Henan Provincial Clinical Research Center for Pediatric Diseases, Children's Hospital Affiliated of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China wangfangjie517@126.com xzhh0107@163.com.
Fangjie Wang *Department of Cardiology, Children's Hospital Affiliated of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China wangfangjie517@126.com xzhh0107@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to describe the genetic and clinical characteristics of paediatric cardiomyopathy in a cohort of Chinese patients.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed the clinical history and mutation spectrum of 75 unrelated Chinese paediatric patients who were diagnosed with cardiomyopathy and referred to our hospital between January 2016 and December 2022.

resultsSeventy-five children with cardiomyopathy were enrolled, including 32 (42.7%) boys and 43 (57.3%) girls. Dilated cardiomyopathy was the most prevalent cardiomyopathy (61.3%) in the patients, followed by hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (17.3%), ventricular non-compaction (14.7%), restrictive cardiomyopathy (5.3%) and arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (1.3%). Whole-exome sequencing and targeted next-generation sequencing identified 34 pathogenic/likely pathogenic variants and 1 copy number variant in 14 genes related to cardiomyopathy in 30 children, accounting for 40% of all patients.

conclusionsComprehensive genetic testing was associated with a 40% yield of causal genetic mutations in Chinese cardiomyopathy cases. We found diversity in the mutation profile in different patients, which suggests that the mutational background of cardiomyopathy in China is heterogeneous, and the findings may be helpful to those counselling patients and families.

Indexed as

CardiomyopathiesGenetic TestingMutationAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolChinaExome SequencingFemaleHumansInfantMaleRetrospective StudiesCardiologyGenetics

Identifiers

PMID38823802
PMCPMC11149152

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