Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38823204›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of aging2024

Hippocampal subfield volume in older adults with and without mild cognitive impairment: Effects of worry and cognitive reappraisal.

Helmet T Karim, Soyoung Lee, Andrew Gerlach, Mark Stinley, Rachel Berta, Rebecca Mahbubani, Dana L Tudorascu, Meryl A Butters, James J Gross, Carmen Andreescu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of aging, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Hippocampal Total, Subregion, and Subfield Volume Alterations in Late-Life Depression.Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Helmet T KarimDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States; Department of Bioengineering, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Soyoung LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Andrew GerlachDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Mark StinleyDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Rachel BertaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Rebecca MahbubaniDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Dana L TudorascuDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States; Department of Biostatistics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Meryl A ButtersDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
James J GrossDepartment of Psychology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States.
Carmen AndreescuDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States. Electronic address: andrcx@upmc.edu.

Funding

Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Prospective Community StudyR01AG023651 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GANGULI, MARY · 2005 to 2020
$27.1M
The RAW Brain - The Effect of Rumination, Anxiety and Worry on Aging and Dementia RiskR01MH108509 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Carmen Andreescu · 2016 to 2026
$10.6M
Pharmacologic MRI Predictors of Treatment Response in Late-Life DepressionR01MH076079 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI AIZENSTEIN, HOWARD J, ANDREESCU, CARMEN · 2006 to 2022
$7.1M
CLINICAL RESEARCH TRAINING IN LATE-LIFE MOOD DISORDERST32MH019986 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HOWARD J AIZENSTEIN, Carmen Andreescu · 1997 to 2026
$6.9M
Recurrence markers, cognitive burden and neurobiological homeostasis in latelife depression (REMBRANDT) - SupplementR01MH121619 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI ANDREESCU, CARMEN · 2020 to 2024
$5.1M
A Statistical Framework for the Spectral Analysis of High-Dimensional Physiological Time Series SignalsR01GM113243 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KRAFTY, ROBERT T · 2014 to 2020
$2.0M
Machine Learning Models for Identifying Neural Predictors of TMS Treatment Response in MDDK01MH122741 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KARIM, HELMET TALIB · 2021 to 2025
$852k
Photoreceptors Involved in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii Circadian EntrainmentR15GM076079 · NIGMS · WESTERN KENTUCKY UNIVERSITY · PI JACOBSHAGEN, SIGRID · 2007 to 2007
$205k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG023651NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM113243NIGMS NIH HHS R15 GM076079NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH122741NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH076079NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH108509NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH121619NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH019986
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Studies have confirmed that anxiety, especially worry and rumination, are associated with increased risk for cognitive decline, including Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD). Hippocampal atrophy is a hallmark of ADRD. We investigated the association between hippocampus and its subfield volumes and late-life global anxiety, worry, and rumination, and emotion regulation strategies. We recruited 110 participants with varying worry severity who underwent magnetic resonance imaging and clinical interviews. We conducted cross-sectional regression analysis between each subfield and anxiety, worry, rumination, reappraisal, and suppression while adjusting for age, sex, race, education, cumulative illness burden, stress, neuroticism, and intracranial volume. We imputed missing data and corrected for multiple comparisons across regions. Greater worry was associated with smaller subiculum volume, whereas greater use of reappraisal was associated with larger subiculum and CA1 volume. Greater worry may be detrimental to the hippocampus and to subfields involved in early ADRD pathology. Use of reappraisal appears protective of hippocampal structure. Worry and reappraisal may be modifiable targets for ADRD prevention.

Indexed as

AnxietyCognitive DysfunctionHippocampusMagnetic Resonance ImagingAgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseAtrophyCognitionCross-Sectional StudiesEmotional RegulationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOrgan SizeAnxietyHippocampal subfieldsHippocampusLate-lifeReappraisalWorry

Identifiers

PMID38823204
PMCPMC11246796

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.