Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38823035›Full record

Trial reportThe oncologist2024

Phase II clinical trial of docetaxel and trastuzumab for HER2-positive advanced extramammary Paget's disease (EMPD-HER2DOC).

Ikuko Hirai, Keiji Tanese, Yoshio Nakamura, Keitaro Fukuda, Takeshi Ouchi, Tetsu Hayashida, Kaori Kameyama, Takayuki Abe, Masayuki Amagai, Takeru Funakoshi

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in The oncologist, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ikuko HiraiDepartment of Dermatology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo 160-8582Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3069-1546
Keiji TaneseDepartment of Dermatology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo 160-8582Japan.
Yoshio NakamuraDepartment of Dermatology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo 160-8582Japan.
Keitaro FukudaDepartment of Dermatology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo 160-8582Japan.
Takeshi OuchiDepartment of Dermatology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo 160-8582Japan.
Tetsu HayashidaDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo 160-8582Japan.
Kaori KameyamaDepartment of Pathology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo 160-8582Japan.
Takayuki AbeClinical and Translational Research Center, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo 160-8582Japan.
Masayuki AmagaiDepartment of Dermatology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo 160-8582Japan.
Takeru FunakoshiDepartment of Dermatology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo 160-8582Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8893-4590

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNo consensus has been reached regarding the optimal chemotherapy for metastatic extramammary Paget's disease (EMPD), a rare cutaneous adenocarcinoma, because of the lack of solid evidence from prospective trials. However, the immunohistochemical profile of EMPD reportedly resembles that of breast cancer, particularly in terms of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) expression, suggesting that HER2 is a promising therapeutic target for advanced HER2-positive EMPD.

methodsIn this phase II single-arm trial, 13 Japanese patients received intravenous trastuzumab (loading dose of 8 mg/kg and maintenance dose of 6 mg/kg) and docetaxel (75 mg/m2) every 3 weeks for up to 2 years. The docetaxel dose was reduced or discontinued according to its toxicity. The primary trial endpoints were objective response rate (ORR) after 3 cycles of treatment and safety throughout the study period.

resultsAll 13 patients completed 3 cycles of combination therapy. The median follow-up was 27.9 months. The ORR was 76.9% (n = 10/13; 90% CI, 50.5-93.4). Frequently observed adverse events were neutropenia (100%), hypoalbuminemia (84.6%), and mucocutaneous infection (84.6%), all of which were well tolerated.

conclusionThe combination of docetaxel and trastuzumab demonstrated a favorable clinical effect and acceptable tolerability, which makes it a good treatment option for HER2-positive metastatic EMPD (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: UMIN000021311, jRCTs031180073).

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsDocetaxelErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesPaget Disease, ExtramammaryTrastuzumabAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedDocetaxelERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesTrastuzumabchemotherapydocetaxelextramammary Paget’s diseaseHER2trastuzumab

Identifiers

PMID38823035
PMCPMC11379650

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.